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History of the Sikkim Food Culture : Sikkim Food Guide

Top 15 Popular foods of Sikkim

1. Momos

2. Thukpa

3. Gundruk

4. Phagshapa

5. Sha Phaley

6. Kinema

7. Kodo Ko Roti

8. Sael Roti

9. Dal Bhaat

10. Thenthuk

11. Sinki

12. Masauyra Curry

13. Dhindo

14. Chang

15. Chhurpi

Sikkim Food Tourism: Top Beverages of Sikkim

Sikkim Food Festival

Conclusion
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15 Famous Food Of Sikkim: The Ultimate Flavor Guide

Sikkim—the name itself reminds you of stunning mountains, greenery, and soothing valleys! But do you know what else attracts tourists from all over India to this beautiful state nestled in the Himalayas? That’s the famous food of Sikkim! Tourists may be aware of popular places to visit but the local food of Sikkim remains relatively unknown to many.

The Sikkim food culture is already world-famous and is known for its blend of Tibetan, Nepalese, and Lepcha influences. Authentic Sikkimese food includes local ingredients with unique flavors and the popular foods of Sikkim include the famous “Momo Sikkim” , thukpa, gundruk, and phagshapa. Also, fermented foods and beverages play a significant role in the Sikkim regional cuisine.

The perfect flavors of the special ingredients will leave you amazed. Very different from the usual cuisine of India, Sikkim is heaven for food bloggers and food lovers! So, why are you letting your stomach growl because of hunger? Let us have a look at the food specialties of Sikkim and discover all the popular foods of Sikkim along with some of the places to eat.

Suggested Read: Best Adventurous Things To Do In Sikkim 2024

History of the Sikkim Food Culture : Sikkim Food Guide

The Sikkim food culture  is like a perfect mix of old and new variety. People there grow special crops that can handle the cold mountains, and they even ferment some foods to make them last longer during the long winters. 

They cook their own food based on what they have; they don’t copy from others! For example, fermented greens, which last long and are very healthy. Their neighbours also contribute to diversifying the Sikkim food menu, such as momos and noodle soups from Tibet and lentils from Nepal. Food of Sikkim is still the best, but now people are growing more organic food and trying new things with old favourites, enhancing the richness of Authentic Sikkimese food history. There are even restaurants making fancy versions of traditional dishes!

So, famous food of Sikkim is a mix of old and new, borrowed and original, all thanks to Sikkimese food history and amazing location!

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1. Momos

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Momos aren’t just food. They’re a feeling! They’re your go-to dish when hanging out with friends, loved not only in the North East but also across North India and beyond.

Momos, especially the Momo Sikkim variant are tasty dumplings filled with minced meat, vegetables, or any filling you choose, wrapped in thin dough made with water and wheat flour, and cooked by steaming, frying, or boiling. They’re commonly served with dipping sauces like tomato chutney or spicy chilli sauce known as “Momo Chutney”. It’s the best local food of Sikkim!

Nowadays, there’s a variety of momos with international twists like Pizza momos, chocolate momos, cheese-filled, and many others, adding to their growing popularity.

  • Recommended Momo Sikkim Eateries: Shuffle Momos and Roll House.

2. Thukpa

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Are you a noodle lover? If yes, then this delightful soupy noodle dish, Thukpa Sikkim, will surely satisfy your taste buds.

Originating from Tibet, Thukpa has made its mark in Indian cuisine, especially in regions like Sikkim, Darjeeling, and Ladakh, where many people from the Tibet community reside. 

This dish can be made with both vegetables and meat, and the egg version is quite popular! It’s not only tasty but also healthy, as it’s rich in protein from ingredients like beans, chickpeas, gram, and kidney beans. With delicious flavors and garnishes like coriander leaves, spring onions, or garlic leaves, it’s a go-to dish that’ll leave you wanting more.

  • Recommended Thukpa Sikkim Eateries: Dragon Wok and Taste of Tibet 

Suggested Read: Detailed Guide For Shopping In Sikkim 2023

3. Gundruk

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Gundruk , a unique component of Sikkim food tourism, is a pure vegetarian dish from Nepal, Gundruk has become the staple dish of Sikkim. It is made from fermented leaves of cabbage, radish and mustard with salt and spices. The fermentation provides it a savoury and slightly tangy flavour. 

Once fermented, Gundruk can be sun-dried and stored for extended periods. “Gundruk Sikkim” is not typically eaten raw but instead rehydrated in hot water before being used in other dishes. Some of the ways you can enjoy Gundruk, is by mixing it with vegetables, making a delicious Gundruk soup and Gundruk Pickle.

  • Recommended Gundruk Sikkim Eateries: Taste Of Tibet and Khamsum Restaurant 

4. Phagshapa

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Phagshapa is a tasty pork dish loved in Sikkim. It has a yummy mix of savoury and slightly spicy flavours using pork and radish cooked with red chilies, ginger, garlic, and sometimes fermented soybeans for extra taste. It’s not too oily, so it’s a healthier choice. 

This tasty meal, a favourite among Sikkim street food, is great for cold nights and will make you warm with its flavourful taste of spices mixed in pork. You can make it by boiling or pressure-cooking. Enjoy it hot with rice and maybe some onions or a salad on the side.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: The Golden Dragon hotel

Suggested Read: 12 Sikkim Travel Tips For A Wanderlusting Gateway

5. Sha Phaley

One of the most popular foods of Sikkim, Sha Phaley is made by stuffing the seasoned meat and cabbage into a layer of bread and then rolling it, giving it a twisted shape similar to “Gujiya,” a popular Holi dish in North India.

You can choose your filling, with tofu and cheese being popular options. It’s crispy on the outside and juicy on the inside, making it a tasty treat for everyone to enjoy.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: The Roll House

6. Kinema

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Kinema is not just a dish, they tell you more about the Sikkim food culture and a must-try in any Sikkim food guide. Made from fermented soybean, Kinema has a strong pungent aroma but don’t let the smell stop you from tasting this highly nutritious dish.

You can enjoy this dish by mixing it with chopped onions, chilies, and lemon juice to add a tangy flavour or you can add it to the curries.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Nimtho and Taste Of Tibet

7. Kodo Ko Roti

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Kodo ko roti means “finger millet bread” and as the name suggests this roti is made from millet flour by mixing it with water. Salt and sugar are optional in these Sikkim food recipes.

This highly nutritious roti is rich in protein, fibre, calcium, and iron. While the basic recipe is simple, there can be variations. Some people might add a touch of oil or ghee to the dough for a richer flavour. Enjoy it with chutney, butter, or pickles.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: MG Marg eateries and The Square Family Restaurant and Bar

Suggested Read: Places To Visit In Gangtok: Unfolding The 32 Gems Of Sikkim

8. Sael Roti

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One of the most famous sweet dishes of Sikkim is a ring-shaped deep fried Sael Roti made from fermented rice and lentil batter. Crispy rotis can be made more flavourful by adding ghee and sometimes a touch of cardamom or fennel seeds.

Some might add a pinch of salt for a savoury-sweet balance in these Sikkim food recipes. Sael roti is traditionally enjoyed on its own, but it can also be paired with other local food of Sikkim including  Sikkim tea for a complete snack experience.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Agarwal Pure Veg Restaurant

9. Dal Bhaat

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“Dal Chawal” is the most loved dish in India, so delicious that even a five-star dish cannot match it! In Sikkim, this dish is popular with the name “Dal Bhaat.” 

Served with vegetable or non-vegetable curries, yoghurt, chutney, or pickle, Dal Chawal is enhanced with flavours that make it taste like it’s straight from mom’s kitchen. Simple yet so satisfying, it’s a must-have Sikkim street food.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Parivar restaurant and Osm restaurant

10. Thenthuk

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Another delicious noodle soup that is one of the popular foods of Sikkim is Thenthuk. The noodles in Thentuk are chewy and satisfying, and the broth is made from simmered bones and vegetables which are full of flavour. It’s served by adding cabbage, spinach, carrots, and more. You can also add chicken, mutton, or yak meat. Thentuk is a popular dish in Sikkim which is enjoyed everywhere from homes to street stalls.
  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: The Square Family Restaurant and Bar and Taste of Tibet

11. Sinki

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Sinki is quite similar to Gangruk but the key ingredient in Sinki is radish taproots. These taproots are fermented with salt and spices in a container, then pressed down with weights. Once fermented, Sinki remains fresh for more than a year and can be combined with parathas, soups and vegetable curries, making it a versatile addition to the food specialties of Sikkim. Sinki Pickle enhances the flavours of any dish.
  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Osm Restro, Nimtho and Taste Of Tibet

Suggested Read: Exploring The Sikkim Silk Route: A Journey Through Time And Beauty

12. Masauyra Curry

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Masaurya Curry is very similar to the usual North Indian curry, but the key ingredient is fermented black gram. It is cooked using pure Indian spices like cumin, coriander, turmeric, and chilli powder. Chopped onions, tomatoes, and sometimes ginger and garlic are often added for extra flavour and texture to your Sikkim food recipes. 

Although it is typically a vegetarian dish, you can add meat and eggs to satisfy your taste buds and modify the Sikkim food recipes.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Delight Hotels Restaurant and Hill Queen 

13. Dhindo

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Dhindo is a traditional Nepali dish and an essential component of any Sikkim food guide. It is made from buckwheat or millet flour. It is cooked by slowly adding flour to boiling water and continuously stirring until it becomes a thick, dough-like consistency. 

Dhindo, often found as a staple dish in many Nepali households and a common item among Sikkim street food, is frequently served with various accompaniments such as vegetables, lentils, pickles, or meat dishes. It is cherished for its hearty and comforting texture.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Thakali and The Square

14. Chang

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Looking for a beverage to enjoy in Sikkim? Chang is an alcoholic beverage made from millet, barley or rice grains. It is prepared by soaking the grains in water, and boiling them in large containers for several days.

Chang is served chilled with a sweet and sour taste, and in Sikkim, it’s often presented as a symbol of hospitality.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim: Tongba Bar

Suggested Read: Top 16 Adventure Activities In Sikkim: Your Ultimate Guide

15. Chhurpi

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Chhurpi, a unique component of Sikkim food tourism, is a very special type of cheese made from yak milk. It comes in two varieties: soft and hard. The soft chhurpi is more like a paneer which can be consumed fresh while the hard one can be grated over dishes like curries or powdered to add flavour.  

In addition to its culinary uses, chhurpi is also valued as a popular Sikkim street food for its nutritional benefits, as it is rich in protein and calcium.

  • Where to Eat this Food of Sikkim:  Stalls of Local Food of Sikkim and Eateries

Sikkim Food Tourism: Top Beverages of Sikkim

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  • Tongba: A warm alcoholic beverage, one of the popular foods of Sikkim among the Limbu community, made by fermenting millet grains and then steeping them in hot water. 
  • Butter Tea (Suja): A Tibetan tea made with black tea leaves, yak butter, salt, and sometimes milk.
  • Sikkim Tea: Locally grown teas, including green tea, black tea, and herbal teas made from local herbs and plants.
  • Yoghourt Drinks: Refreshing beverages made from yoghurt and flavoured with fruits or traditional spices like cardamom.
  • Ara: A locally brewed alcoholic beverage, similar to rice wine and enjoyed by certain communities in Sikkim.

Sikkim Food Festival

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The Sikkim Food Festival is an annual event in Gangtok, Sikkim’s capital, usually held in December. At the Sikkim Food Festival, you can experience not only delicious food but also traditional music and dance performances. 

The festival showcases a variety of Sikkimese dishes, from momos to thenthuk, and offers a glimpse into the region’s rich culinary heritage. Visitors can enjoy the Sikkim Food Festival’s lively atmosphere, filled with the aroma of mouthwatering dishes and the sounds of cultural performances.

It’s no wonder the Sikkim Food Festival is a must-visit event for both locals and tourists alike, eager to savour the traditions and food specialties of Sikkim in one festive setting.

Conclusion

To conclude, Sikkim is a state famous not only for its beautiful scenic views but also for the food it offers! There is no point in going to this stunning state if you haven’t tasted the famous food of Sikkim. From fancy dining to Sikkim street food, everything is worth trying. 

The special Sikkim food menu including momos, thukpa, dhindo, and more are not to be missed! Momos are sold everywhere but the authenticity is found in Sikkim regional cuisine. Fermented food can be as delicious as fresh ones or even tastier! Sikkim food recipes are very unique as compared to the other parts of India. So get ready to give satisfaction to your cravings and taste the uniqueness of India.

Suggested Read: 12 Scenic Lakes In Sikkim You Must-Visit!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQS)

Q:What are the most popular traditional foods of Sikkim?

Q:What are the main ingredients used in Sikkimese cuisine?

Q:What is the traditional breakfast food in Sikkim?

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