Complete Guide For Planning A Trip During Boat Races In Kerala

Imagine the excitement of cheering crowds, the rhythmic beats of traditional drums, and the sight of beautifully decorated boats slicing through the water. If you’re planning your next adventure, check out the fantastic Kerala Packages available to experience this firsthand. 

The traditional boat races of Kerala are more than just a competition; they’re a celebration of the state’s rich cultural heritage. These popular boat racing festivals of Kerala bring communities together and attract tourists from all over the world. The rules of boat races in Kerala are steeped in tradition, making each race a unique spectacle. 

Dive into the history of Kerala boat races and discover why they are a must-see on your list of things to do in Kerala!

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1. History Of Kerala Boat Races

These races are closely linked to the harvest festival of Onam, celebrated with great enthusiasm each year. A key milestone in the history of Kerala boat races was the establishment of the Nehru Trophy Boat Race in 1952, named after India’s first Prime Minister, who was captivated by a spontaneous race held in his honour. 

Today, these races symbolise community spirit and cultural heritage, playing a significant role in Kerala boat race tourism and attracting participants and spectators from around the world.

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2. Famous Boat Races in Kerala

2.1. Nehru Trophy Boat Race

2.2. Champakulam Moolam Boat Race

2.3. Aranmula Boat Race

2.4. Payippad Jalotsavam

2.5. Kumarakom Boat Race

2.6. President’s Trophy Boat Race

2.7. Thiruvonam Boat Race

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3. Songs Sung During Boat Races in Kerala

The rhythmic structure of these songs helps teams maintain a unified pace, enhancing the excitement and energy of the races and making it a communal celebration. Some well-known Vanchipattu include “Kuttanadan Punchayile,” celebrated for its catchy chorus, and “Kuchela Vrittam,” based on the story of Sudama, a friend of Lord Krishna.

4. Snake Boat Races in Kerala

4.1. Explanation of Snake Boat Races

4.2. Unique Design and Structure of Snake Boats

The construction process can be expensive, often involving community fundraising to cover costs, which can range from several lakhs to over a crore rupees. The boats are decorated with bright colours and often feature ornamental designs during races.

4.3. Role of These Races in Kerala’s Culture and Tradition

The races are accompanied by traditional songs known as Vanchipattu, which enhance the festive atmosphere. Events like the Nehru Trophy Boat Race and Champakulam Moolam Boat Race attract thousands of spectators, both local and international, making them important tourist attractions. 

Overall, these races are a vibrant expression of Kerala’s identity, showcasing its rich maritime traditions ,communal harmony and adventure activity in Kerala.

5. Rules of Boat Races in Kerala

5.1. Detailed Explanation of the Rules

• Eligibility: Only boats that meet the traditional design and size specifications can participate. For example, snake boats must be a certain length and width and follow the traditional chundan vallam design.
• Team Composition: Each boat must have a specified number of rowers, usually around 100, including a captain and a few singers who lead the Vanchipattu.
• Rowing Technique: Rowers must use a synchronised rowing technique to maintain balance and speed. Any form of mechanical propulsion is strictly prohibited.
• Starting and Finishing: Races start from a designated point and end at a specific finish line. Boats must stay within their lanes and avoid collisions with other boats.
• Conduct: Teams must adhere to a code of conduct, showing sportsmanship and respect for opponents and officials. Any form of cheating or unsportsmanlike behaviour can lead to disqualification.

5.2. Ensuring Fairness and Safety

• Fairness: By standardising the boat designs and team compositions, the rules ensure that no team has an unfair advantage. The strict adherence to rowing techniques and conduct standards further ensures a level playing field.
• Safety: Safety measures include mandatory life jackets for all participants, trained rescue teams on standby, and clear guidelines on how to handle emergencies. Boats must be inspected for safety compliance before the race.

6. Boat Race Villages in Kerala

These villages host some of the most famous boat races in Kerala, like the Nehru Trophy and Champakulam Moolam races. Local communities play a crucial role, from crafting boats using traditional methods to organising and participating in the races. 

The collective spirit and pride of the villagers are evident in their community fundraising and enthusiastic support, making these traditional boat races of Kerala a vibrant cultural celebration.

7. Houseboat Rentals During Kerala Boat Races

7.1. Information on Houseboat Rentals

7.2. Benefits of Renting Houseboats

• Prime Viewing Location: Houseboats offer a unique vantage point to witness the thrilling boat races in Kerala, allowing guests to enjoy the excitement of the water activity in Kerala.
• Comfort and Convenience: Renting a houseboat provides comfortable accommodations with amenities such as dining options, private bathrooms, and spacious living areas, making it a relaxing retreat after a day of festivities.
• Cultural Experience: Staying on a houseboat allows visitors to experience Kerala’s rich culture, including traditional meals and interactions with local communities.
• Scenic Backdrop: Guests can enjoy the serene beauty of Kerala’s backwaters, with lush landscapes and calm waters, enhancing their overall experience.

7.3. Popular Houseboat Rental Services

• Alleppey Houseboat Club: Offers a range of houseboats equipped with modern amenities, providing packages that include meals and guided tours of the backwaters. They also facilitate bookings specifically for boat race events.
• Tours in India: This service provides a comprehensive guide to houseboat rentals, ensuring safety and comfort. They offer various packages, including options for witnessing boat races, with meals and entertainment included.
• Kerala Houseboats: Known for their well-maintained houseboats, they offer customised packages that cater to tourists looking to enjoy the boat races while exploring the backwaters.

Renting a houseboat during the boat races in Kerala enhances the overall experience, providing a perfect blend of excitement, comfort, and cultural immersion.

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8. Local Cuisine at Boat Races in Kerala

Vendors and local eateries set up stalls around the race venues, offering a variety of dishes that attract both participants and spectators.

8.1. Popular Dishes Served During Boat Racing Festivals

• Sadya: A traditional vegetarian feast served on a banana leaf, featuring dishes such as rice, sambar, avial, thoran, and payasam. Sadya is particularly popular during the Onam festival, which coincides with many boat races.
• Karimeen Pollichathu: A famous Kerala dish made with pearl spot fish marinated in spices and wrapped in banana leaves, then grilled or baked. This dish is often enjoyed by spectators during the races.
• Puttu and Kadala: Puttu is a steamed rice cake, usually served with kadala (black chickpeas) curry. This combination is a popular breakfast item and is often enjoyed during boat race festivities.
• Appam and Stew: Appam is a type of rice pancake that is soft and fluffy, typically served with a coconut-based stew made with vegetables or meat.
• Banana Chips and Murukku: These crunchy snacks are popular during festivals and are often sold by local vendors at boat races, providing a tasty treat for spectators.

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8.2. Influence of Boat Races on Kerala’s Culinary Culture

Local restaurants and caterers often create special menus for the occasion, showcasing traditional dishes and attracting visitors eager to experience authentic Kerala cuisine.

Overall, the local cuisine at boat races in Kerala not only enhances the festive experience but also plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting the rich culinary heritage of the region.

9. Kerala Boat Race Tourism

For tourists planning to visit during boat racing season, it’s best to book accommodations early, consider renting a houseboat for a unique view, and try local cuisine at the race venues to fully enjoy the event.

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10. Travel Tips for Tourists Attending Boat Races in Kerala

10.1. Best Time to Visit

10.2. Planning Your Trip

• 10.2.1.Schedule Your Visit: Plan your trip around the dates of the major boat races. Ensure you check the specific dates as they can vary each year.
• 10.2.2.Duration of Stay: Consider staying for at least a week to enjoy multiple races and explore the local culture and attractions.

10.3. Advance Booking

• 10.3.1.Accommodation: Due to the influx of tourists, it is advisable to book your accommodations well in advance. Popular areas like Alappuzha and Kumarakom offer a range of options from luxury resorts to budget hotels.
• 10.3.2.Houseboat Rentals: Renting a houseboat offers a unique experience and a prime viewing location for the races. Book your houseboat early to ensure availability and get the best deals.

10.4. Viewing Tips

• 10.4.1.Prime Viewing Spots: Arrive early to secure a good spot. Houseboats provide an excellent vantage point, but there are also designated viewing areas along the racecourses.
• 10.4.2.Local Guide: Consider hiring a local guide who can provide insights into the events and help you navigate through the crowds.

10.5. Additional Tips

• 10.5.1.Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on the local cuisine at boat races. Enjoy traditional dishes like Sadya, Karimeen Pollichathu, and Appam and Stew.
• 10.5.2.Cultural Events: Engage in the cultural events surrounding the races, including traditional music and dance performances.
• 10.5.3.Stay Hydrated: The weather can be humid, so carry water and stay hydrated throughout the day.
• 10.5.4.Travel Light: Wear comfortable clothing and carry essentials like sunscreen, hats, and umbrellas.

11. How to Reach for Boat Races in Kerala

11.1. By Air

• Cochin International Airport (COK): Located about 83 km from Alappuzha, the main hub for the Nehru Trophy Boat Race.
• Trivandrum International Airport (TRV): Located about 150 km from Alappuzha and other nearby race locations.

11.2. By Train

• Alappuzha Railway Station: Closest to the Nehru Trophy Boat Race and Payippad Jalotsavam.
• Chengannur Railway Station: Convenient for visitors heading to the Champakulam Moolam Boat Race and Aranmula Boat Race.
• Kottayam Railway Station: Ideal for reaching Kumarakom Boat Race.

11.3. By Road

• Buses: Kerala State Road Transport Corporation (KSRTC) and private buses operate frequent services to Alappuzha, Kumarakom, and other key locations.
• Taxis and Auto-Rickshaws: Easily available from bus stations and can be hired for direct travel to the race venues.

Conclusion