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Hanle Village in Ladakh: India’s First Dark Sky Reserve

11 Apr, 2025

5 minutes read
Written by- Monu

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11 Apr, 2025

5 minutes readWritten by - Monu

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

  • Why Visit Hanle During Ladakh Trip
  • Best Time To Visit Hanle Ladakh
  • How To Reach Hanle Ladakh
  • Places to Visit in Hanle Ladakh
  • Things to Do in Hanle Village Leh Ladakh
  • Places to Stay in Hanle Ladakh
  • Conclusion
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Can't afford a trip to space? No worries — just head to Hanle and catch a glimpse of the universe without ever leaving Earth! Home to one of the world’s highest observatories, Hanle offers you a front-row seat to the Milky Way, up close and personal. If you’re planning a trip to Ladakh, this magical spot absolutely deserves a place on your itinerary!

Perched at about 4,500 meters above sea level, near the China border, Hanle (also called Anley) is a hidden gem of Ladakh and one of the best places for stargazing on the planet. Thanks to its high-altitude plateau, clear skies, and almost zero light or air pollution, the Indian Astronomical Observatory was set up right above the village.

Ready to stargaze like never before? Pair it with your Ladakh bike trip! Hanle is more than just a tiny settlement — it’s also the gateway to the famous Umling La Pass. Let’s dive deeper and discover more about Hanle Village Leh Ladakh.

Why Visit Hanle During Ladakh Trip

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1. World-Class Stargazing at India’s First Dark Sky Reserve

If you’re into stargazing, Hanle is the place to be! With India’s first Dark Sky Reserve, you’ll get the clearest, most mesmerizing view of the night sky. It’s a dream come true for anyone into astrophotography.

2. One of the World’s Highest Observatory

Hanle hosts one of the highest observatories in the world at 4,500 meters. Many visitors mistakenly think they can see stars, planets, and galaxies with the naked eye. While the night sky is clearer, those amazing photos are taken with professional cameras. The observatory is remotely operated from Bangalore, but you can still explore it and enjoy stargazing through a telescope to experience the cosmos in its full glory!

3. Ultra-Remote, Untouched Beauty

Hanle is one of those rare, off-the-beaten-path places. Its remote location means you get to experience Ladakh’s beauty in its purest, untouched form—away from the usual crowds.

4. Spiritual & Cultural Depth

The 17th-century Hanle Monastery brings a sense of peace and spirituality to the place, offering a glimpse into the region’s rich Tibetan Buddhist culture.

5. Adventure on the Road Less Taken

If you're craving adventure, Hanle’s remote roads will give you just that! It’s perfect for those looking to explore the offbeat bike trails in Ladakh.

6. Unique Photography Opportunities

For photographers, Hanle offers unique opportunities, from astrophotography against the stark landscapes to capturing the golden hour light on the monastery and snow-capped peaks.

Who Should Skip Hanle?

  • If you prefer luxury (only basic homestays available).

Best Time To Visit Hanle Ladakh

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The best time to visit Hanle Ladakh is between May and September. Here's a breakdown of why each month is special:

  • May to June: This is when the weather starts warming up, and the tourist season kicks off. Temperatures during the day are comfortable, hovering around 15°C to 20°C. While the nights are still chilly, it’s a great time if you want to avoid the intense cold. Plus, the clear skies are perfect for stargazing in Ladakh and snapping some amazing photos!
  • July to August: These are the peak months for visiting Hanle. The weather is just right – sunny, with minimal rainfall. The landscape is beautiful, lush, and green, making it an ideal time for exploring, hiking, and taking those perfect photos. If you’re into astrophotography, the clear skies during these months will give you some of the best views of the Milky Way.
  • September: If you prefer fewer crowds, September is perfect! The weather is still mild, and the skies are just as clear, offering great stargazing opportunities. Plus, the fall colors start to appear, adding a little extra magic to the already stunning scenery.

Winter (October to April) is super cold and often shuts down roads, so if you’re looking for a more comfortable trip with accessible roads and good weather, summer is your best bet.

How To Reach Hanle Ladakh

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Here’s how to reach Hanle Ladakh:

Nearest Airport: Leh (Kushok Bakula Rimpochee Airport, IXL)

You can catch flights to Leh from Delhi, Mumbai, Chandigarh, and Srinagar with airlines like Air India, IndiGo, and Vistara. Once you arrive at Leh Airport, you can hire a taxi or rent a bike if you're an experienced rider.

Road Routes to Hanle from Leh

  • Leh → Upshi → Chumathang → Tsaga → Hanle (Most Common Route)

The drive from Leh to Hanle is about 250 km long. The road has a mix of smooth tarmac and some rough patches, so it's best to take a 4x4 vehicle for a smoother ride. Along the way, you'll come across a few important stops.

First, there's Upshi, where you'll need to show your permits. Then, you can stop at Chumathang, which is famous for its hot springs and has a fuel stop. Finally, you'll pass through Tsaga, the last village before you reach Hanle.

  • Leh → Nyoma → Loma → Hanle (Shorter but Rougher)

The drive from Leh to Hanle via Nyoma is about 220 km. The road is mostly off-road with some river crossings, so an SUV or 4x4 is a must. This route is perfect for adventurous travelers who want a quicker journey to Hanle, but be prepared for a rough ride!

Public Transport Options

  • No direct buses to Hanle.
  • Shared Taxis from Leh: ₹1,500–2,000 per person, one-way.
  • Best Option: Rent a private taxi (₹10,000–15,000 round trip) or go for a bike trip (perfect for experienced riders) for an adventurous journey.

Places to Visit in Hanle Ladakh

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1. Indian Astronomical Observatory (IAO)

The Indian Astronomical Observatory at Hanle Village is home to one of the world’s highest optical telescopes, located 4,500 meters above sea level in India’s first Dark Sky Reserve.

Highlights:

  • Guided tours are available with prior permission
  • Unmatched stargazing opportunities and astrophotography, especially with clear views of the Milky Way.

Tip: For the best experience, visit at night to witness a celestial spectacle that’s nothing short of breathtaking.

2. Hanle Monastery

Nestled atop a hill, the Hanle Monastery is a peaceful 17th-century Drukpa Kagyu Buddhist monastery that offers a tranquil escape.

Highlights:

  • Experience 400-year-old architecture with panoramic views of the Himalayas
  • The Annual Hanle Festival in July, featuring traditional masked dances

Tip: Don’t miss climbing to the rooftop for an unforgettable sunrise or sunset experience.

3. Hanle Dark Sky Reserve

Hanle Village is home to India’s first official Dark Sky Reserve, established in 2022, making it one of the best places in the country for stargazing.

Highlights:

  • Experience stunning views of the Milky Way with minimal light pollution, even visible to the naked eye
  • Astro-tourism camps with telescopes for a more immersive experience

4. Loma Bend

Loma Bend offers dramatic hairpin turns with breathtaking views of the valley below, making it a photographer’s dream.

Highlights:

  • A perfect spot for epic landscape photography
  • Keep an eye out for kiangs (Tibetan wild asses) grazing along the landscape

Tip: Make sure to stop here on your way to or from Hanle for some stunning photo ops.

5. Chumathang Hot Springs

Located en route to Hanle, Chumathang is known for its natural sulfur springs nestled amid the barren mountains, offering a therapeutic dip.

Highlights:

  • Soak in the 45°C waters for a natural, relaxing experience
  • A scenic picnic spot by the Indus River, perfect for a break during your travels

Location: About 2 hours before Hanle on the Leh route.

6. Umling La pass

Umling La Pass is one of the highest motorable passes in the world, located at an altitude of 19,024 feet (5,883 meters) in the Ladakh region of India. It’s part of the journey to Hanle and serves as a gateway to the remote corners of Ladakh, connecting the region to the Changthang Plateau.

Highlights:

  • The world’s highest motorable pass, providing a sense of accomplishment for those who reach the summit.
  • Spectacular views of the Changthang Plateau, with panoramic views of snow-capped peaks, alpine lakes, and wide-open spaces.
  • The pass is not just about the views but also about the adventure, as navigating the rugged roads and high-altitude conditions can be both challenging and exhilarating.

Tip: Due to the high altitude, acclimatization is key! Make sure you spend a few days in Leh to adjust to the conditions before attempting the pass.

Things to Do in Hanle Village Leh Ladakh

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1. Camping Under the Stars

If you’re a fan of stargazing, Hanle is the place to be. With hardly any light pollution, you can camp under a sky full of stars — it’s like a private show just for you!

2. Take a Detour to Tso Moriri Lake

Tso Moriri is just a short detour away, and it’s worth it. The lake’s stunning beauty and peaceful vibe will make you want to stay longer than planned.

3. Experience Brokpa Nomad Hospitality

Don’t miss the chance to connect with the Brokpa nomads. Their hospitality is warm, and their lifestyle is as unique as the landscape around them.

4. Mountain Biking

If you love adventure, Hanle’s rugged terrain is perfect for a mountain biking challenge. Ride through the untouched beauty of the area and feel like you’re on top of the world.

5. Astrophotography

For those into photography, Hanle is a dream. The clear, dark skies are perfect for capturing the Milky Way and all sorts of cosmic wonders.

Places to Stay in Hanle Ladakh

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1. Sonam Homestay:

Sonam Homestay in Hanle offers a wonderful experience with warm hospitality from Sonam and his family. The cozy rooms, decorated with traditional Ladakhi touches, and breathtaking mountain views are a highlight. The meals, prepared with fresh local ingredients, are delicious and truly satisfying.

2. Umlingla Residency:

Umlingla Residency is a fantastic stay with great location, spacious rooms, and friendly staff. The team goes above and beyond to accommodate requests, including late meals. The telescope for stargazing is a unique feature, and the staff provides helpful guidance.

3. Hanle House:

Hanle House is a cozy homestay with hearty meals and a welcoming atmosphere. The meals were delicious, wholesome, and satisfying, and the cleanliness was impeccable. A special mention goes to their adorable furry companion, Gamo, who is sweet and gentle. Her presence truly enhances the overall experience.

4. Holiday Inn:

Holiday Inn offers a comfortable stay with spacious rooms, ample parking, and homestyle food. The highlight is the Skywatcher telescope, which provides an incredible view of Saturn, making for a memorable experience.

Conclusion

Hanle Village, tucked away in eastern Ladakh at 4,500 meters, is a stargazer’s paradise. With India’s first Dark Sky Reserve and the Indian Astronomical Observatory, it offers an unmatched view of the night sky. You can also check out the 17th-century Hanle Monastery and soak in stunning mountain views. Whether you’re exploring local culture or chasing the stars, Hanle has something magical to offer. For anyone seeking peace, adventure, and a taste of Ladakhi life, Hanle is the perfect getaway.

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24 May 2024

Thank you Team Wanderon for the amazing Ladakh Experience. Right from the point of making the bookings with Mr. Chakshu to the point of completion of the trip received amicable support.

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30 Apr 2024

In Ladakh, find the perfect blend of culture, adventure, and serenity. December last year I decided that my next trip would be Ladakh but didn’t know how to go about it. I knew I wanted to travel in a group, as I had prior experiences of traveling in a group but wanted an organiser I could trust. Ladakh isn’t like other destinations wherein you need some instructions due to the high altitudes.

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