History Of Agartala | 5 Best Historical Monuments You Must Visit

But what’s cool is how the History of Agartala mixes with the beauty of Agartala. You can visit ancient palaces and temples, and then stroll through vibrant markets. It’s like stepping back in time while enjoying the sights and sounds of today. So, if you’re ever looking for a place where history and beauty collide, Agartala’s the spot!

Let us embark on this historical journey together to uncover the hidden gems and untold stories that lie at the heart of Agartala’s long-lasting heritage.

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About Agartala

According to 2022 AMC data, Agartala is the third most populous city after Guwahati and Imphal in Northeast India. It is India’s third international internet gateway and is being developed under the Smart Cities Mission. 

Agartala is a derivative of two words, namely agar, a valuable perfume and incense tree of genus Aquilaria, and the suffix tala, meaning underneath, a reference to the density of agarwood trees in the region. 

The agar tree is historically referred to in the story of King Raghu who tied up his elephant’s feet to an agar tree on the banks of River Lauhitya.

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Agartala historical significance

In 1733, the State witnessed the magnificent rule of the Mughals. The state came under the governance of the British in 1808. Much later the ancient capital of the then princely state ‘Swadhin Tripura’ was at Rangamati (Udaipur, South Tripura) by the bank of the river Gomati. In 1760 it was shifted by the Maharaja Krishna Chandra Manikya Bahadur of the Manikya Dynasty to present old Agartala by the bank of the river Haora/Saidra and was named ‘Haveli’. 

Due to frequent invasions of the Kukis and also to keep easy communication with the British Bengali, Maharaja Krishna Chandra Manikya started the process of shifting the capital from Old Haveli to New Haveli (present Agartala) in 1849, and hence Agartala the capital city of Tripura came into existence. This was the major Agartala historical events.

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Cultural heritage of Agartala

The Cultural heritage of Agartala is defined by the communities and their tradition. The tribals like Kuki, Garo, Uchoi, Mizo, Manipuri, Tripuri, and Rang still like to live in the forest. Most of the Bengali Hindus reside here in large numbers and influence the culture of Tripura. There are many mythologies, stories, puzzles, songs, and folk- stories that are influenced by the state’s culture.

The cultural heritage of Agartala is rich with a wide range of various multi-dimensional features. Music, folk dance, and festivals are the defining elements here.

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Festivals of Agartala

1. Durga Puja is a big festival in Agartala, celebrating Goddess Durga’s victory over evil. 

2. Diwali, the festival of lights, is also an important festival celebrated with lots of lamps and fireworks. 

3. Bihu, a harvest festival, is celebrated with dances and tasty food. 

4. Garia Puja is another important festival for good harvest, celebrated by tribal communities.

5. Rath Yatra, honoring Lord Jagannath, involves processions with chariots. 

These festivals bring people together, sharing joy and traditions, making lively and united Agartala cultural history.

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5 Historical monuments of Agartala

1. Ujjayanta Palace

2. Neermahal

3. Kunjaban Palace

4. Agartala City Centre (Shahid Bhagat Singh Udyan)

5. Tripura Government Museum

These historical monuments of Agartala not only preserve the legacy of the region but also serve as popular tourist attractions, drawing visitors from far and wide to admire their architectural magnificence and delve into the vibrant Agartala cultural history.

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Best time to go to Agartala

Visiting during the winter also allows you to avoid the heavy rains and high humidity associated with the monsoon season, which occurs from June to September. The monsoon rains can sometimes lead to flooding and make traveling more challenging.

However, if you’re interested in experiencing the cultural festivals of Agartala, such as Durga Puja and Diwali, you may plan your visit during the respective festival seasons, which usually occur in October and November (Durga Puja) and October (Diwali).

Overall, the winter months offer the most comfortable weather for exploring the History of Agartala and its surroundings, making it the preferred time for many travelers.

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How to reach Agartala

• By Air: The fastest way to reach Agartala is by air. The city has Maharaja Bir Bikram Airport (IXA), which is located about 12 kilometers northwest of the city center. Several domestic airlines operate flights to and from Agartala, connecting it to major cities like Kolkata, Guwahati, Delhi, and Imphal.

• By Train: Agartala is also connected to the Indian railway network, although with limited services. The nearest major railway station is Kumarghat Railway Station, located approximately 140 kilometers away from Agartala. From there, travelers can take buses or taxis to reach Agartala.

• By Road: Agartala is well-connected to neighboring cities and states by road. National Highway 8 (NH8) connects Agartala to Guwahati, the capital city of Assam. State-run and private buses operate regular services to and from Agartala, linking it to various cities in the region.

Overall, traveling to Agartala is relatively convenient, with options available for different budgets and preferences.

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Conclusion

Its rich cultural heritage, marked by influences from various dynasties and colonial powers, proves that the History of Agartala is strong and can adjust to different situations. As the History of Agartala continues to evolve, it remains rooted in its past while embracing the opportunities of the future, assured to write new chapters in its Agartala historical events.

So, must plan a trip to Agartala and explore its fascinating history !!!