sanchi-stupa

The Great Buddhist Sanchi Stupa In Bhopal

31 Jul, 2024

5 minutes read
Written by- Arpit

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31 Jul, 2024

5 minutes readWritten by - Arpit

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

  • Sanchi Stupa In Bhopal 
  • Sanchi Stupa History
  • Sanchi Stupa Architecture
  • Sanchi Stupa Timings and Entree Fee
  • Things To Do at Sanchi Stupa
  • 1. Visit the Sanchi Museum
  • 2. Explore the Great Bowl & Buddhist Monasteries
  • 3. Walk around the Four Gateways
  • 4. Enjoy the Scenic Views
  • 5. Learn from the Information Panels
  • How To Reach Sanchi Stupa
  • Places To Visit Near Sanchi Stupa
  • 1. Udayagiri Caves
  • 2. Vidisha 
  • 3. Raisen Fort
  • 4. Bhimbetka Rock Shelters
  • 5. Upper Lake
  • Hotels Near Sanchi Stupa
  • Frequently Asked Questions
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Sanchi Stupa In Bhopal 

The Great Sanchi Stupa In Bhopal MP is a Buddhist monument built by Emperor Ashoka in the 3rd century BC. This massive monument attracts thousands of visitors every year. The main stupa is surrounded by the ruins of smaller stupas, monasteries, and temples, which popped up as more people joined the religious community over the centuries.

Originally, Ashoka’s stupa wasn’t as grand as it is now. It was about half the current size and made of big bricks. Fast forward about 50 years after Ashoka’s death, and the Sunga dynasty decided to carry this forward. They used local sandstone to make it bigger and fancier. And those gateways? They came even later, in the 1st century BC.

So, in a nutshell, the Great Stupa at Sanchi started as a modest monument and glow-up over the years. And today, it is one of the most popular Buddhist heritage.

Sanchi Stupa History

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Built in the 3rd century BC by Emperor Ashoka.  Ashoka was really impressed and fascinated with Buddhist beliefs, so he started following Buddhism. And one day, he decided to spread the good vibes of Buddhism, and that’s how Sanchi Stupa’s idea came into place.

Ashoka picked a beautiful hilltop and decided to build a grand Stupa, which is like a giant dome-shaped monument. He wanted it to be a place where people could come and feel the peace of Buddhism. So, with bricks and mud mortar, he established this stupa. The original Stupa wasn’t as grand as it is now. 

Sanchi Stupa history was not yet completed, years passed, and about 50 years after Ashoka’s time, the Sunga dynasty took over. They brought in local sandstone and made the Stupa bigger. They even added some carved gateways in the 1st century BC and made the Stupa look even more impressive.

Around the main Stupa, other smaller stupas, monasteries, and temples started popping up as the religious community grew. Today, the Great Sanchi Stupa Madhya Pradesh is a magnificent Buddhist monument.

Sanchi Stupa Architecture

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The main body of the stupa at Sanchi looks like a giant mountain. On top, there’s a ‘harmika’ which holds the triple umbrella, or ‘chhatraveli’. This symbolizes the three jewels of Buddhism: the Buddha, the Dharma (teachings), and the Sangha (community). 

Around Sanchi Stupa In Bhopal MP, there’s a high circular staircase for worshippers to walk around the stupa. On the ground level, another path surrounded by stone railings also allows people to walk in a circle.

The gateways are at the four main points. These gateways are covered with carvings that tell stories of Buddhist symbols and events. You know one of the interesting facts about Sanchi Stupa?—Buddha is never shown as a person in these carvings. Instead, he’s represented by symbols like a riderless horse, an umbrella over an empty throne, the Bodhi tree, or even just footprints.

These were added in the 5th century AD, long after the rest of the stupa was decorated, showing that worship continued here for a long time.

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Sanchi Stupa Timings and Entree Fee

Timings: 6:30 a.m. – 6:30 p.m(open on all days of the week)

Entree Fee: For Indians INR 30, for foreigners INR 500

Things To Do at Sanchi Stupa

1. Visit the Sanchi Museum

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Start your trip by visiting the Sanchi Museum. Here, you can see many old artifacts and learn about the history of the Sanchi Stupa. The museum has statues and carvings that tell the story of Buddhism and Emperor Ashoka. It’s a great place to understand the significance of the site before you explore it.

2. Explore the Great Bowl & Buddhist Monasteries

Next, check out the Great Bowl. This massive stone bowl was used by monks to collect food. It’s impressive to see such a large, ancient artifact up close. After that, you can explore Buddhist monasteries around the stupa. These ancient ruins give you a glimpse into the lives of the monks who lived here.

3. Walk around the Four Gateways

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The four gateways, these are the main highlights of the Sanchi Stupa. Each gateway is beautifully carved with scenes from the life of Buddha and various symbols. Take your time to walk around and admire the detailed artwork. It’s like walking through a giant, ancient storybook.

4. Enjoy the Scenic Views

Sanchi Stupa is located on a hill, offering lovely views of the surroundings. Take a moment to enjoy the peaceful scenery and the quiet atmosphere. It’s a great spot for taking photos.

5. Learn from the Information Panels

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Throughout the site, you’ll find information panels explaining the history and significance of different parts of the stupa complex. Exploring these panels is one of the best things to do at Sanchi Stupa for history lovers to understand its history.

Here, each part of the site has something unique to offer, making it a must-see destination.

Suggested Read: Fundore Entertainment Park: An Adventure And Entertainment Hub In Indore

How To Reach Sanchi Stupa

Nearest Aiport: The Raja Bhoj Airport

Nearest Railway Station: The Sanchi Railway Station

Nearest Bus Stand: Bhopal Bus Stand.

Because it is a short drive from Bhopal, most visitors prefer to hire a cab to get to Stupa, which is the easiest and fastest way of getting there.

Places To Visit Near Sanchi Stupa

1. Udayagiri Caves

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Distance: 10 km from Sanchi

These ancient rock-cut caves date back to the early Gupta period and are famous for their carvings and sculptures. The highlight is the colossal Varaha (boar) sculpture, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, which is truly inspiring.

2. Vidisha 

Distance: 9 km away from Sanchi

Vidisha is a historic town with several attractions. The Heliodorus Pillar, also known as the Khamba Baba, is an ancient stone column erected by a Greek ambassador. The town also has the ruins of several temples and a museum.

3. Raisen Fort

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Distance: 50 km from Sanchi

Raisen Fort is located on a hilltop and offers stunning views of the surrounding area. Exploring this fort gives you a glimpse into the region’s medieval history.

4. Bhimbetka Rock Shelters

Distance: 70 km from Sanchi

It is a UNESCO World Heritage site. These prehistoric caves feature some of the oldest known rock art in the world, with paintings that date back to the Paleolithic era. The site provides a fascinating look into the life of early humans.

5. Upper Lake

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Distance: 60 km from Sanchi

This is a beautiful serene lake where you can enjoy boating with families and friends. Near Upper Lake, Van Vihar National Park is also located for wildlife lovers.

Hotels Near Sanchi Stupa

MTP Jungle Resort

Distance: 6 kmPrice: Rs.2200 – 2800

Sanghamitra Retreat & Resort 

Distance: 7 kmPrice: Rs. 1500 – 1800

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