Ahmedabad Sarkhej Roza is a complex with a mosque, tombs, and a palace which is usually called Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad. It was built to honour Ahmed Shah who is a spiritual advisor, Ahmed Khattu Ganj Baksh.
The buildings in Sarkhej Roza Ahmedabad are old but beautiful. Arranged around a big tank that was made by Sultan Mahmud Begada in the 15th century, many rulers of Ahmedabad used to spend time in Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad.
The main attraction in Ahmedabad Sarkhej Roza, is that you can see the large tombs of Mahmud Begada and Ganj Baksh, which are particularly impressive in Sarkhej Roza mosque. Locals often come here for picnics because it has a nice, friendly atmosphere.
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If you want to know the History of Sarkhej Roza Ahmedabad, back in the era when Sultan Ahmed Shah ruled Ahmedabad Ganj Baksh, a famous Sufi saint from Delhi, later became his advisor.
Later in life, Ganj Baksh moved to Sarkhej Roza Ahmedabad seeking peace to his mind and soul. But soon after he died, the sultan built a mosque and tomb in his honour and remembrance, which was completed in 1451 under his successor, Quttubudin which is popularly known as Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad today.
The Sarkhej Raze mosque, is popularly known for its simple elegance without arched facades, and is considered one of India’s most beautiful, after the construction of Agra’s Moti Mahal.
Later under Sultan Mahmud Begda, Sarkhej Roza Mosque in Ahmedabad saw more construction. He improved the Gujarat style of architecture and expanded the site in the 15th century by adding a tank, pavilions, and a private mosque.
When the Mughals took control of Ahmedabad, Akbar made additions to the monument. Now, the monuments display a blend of architectural styles from various periods due to different rulers adding their touches over time.
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Similar to that, the architecture of Ahmedabad Sarkhej Roza combines Islamic and Hindu styles, by creating a unique Indo-Saracenic style. As you explore the large Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad, you’ll see a complete blend of both Hindu craftsmanship and Islamic design principles.
As you explore the Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad most of the complex was built by local Hindu craftsmen from Ahmedabad who were more familiar with temple architecture than Islamic styles. This is why you’ll notice differences like simpler carvings and different types of domes and pillars than typical Islamic buildings.
The insides of the Sarkhej Roza Mosque are praised for their simple beauty and elegant design, especially its most iconic pillared hall. Sir John Marshall, who was in charge of the Archaeological Survey of India, thought it couldn’t have been made any better.
Compared to other Jama Masjids in Ahmedabad’s old city, the one in Sarkhej Roza is simpler. It is a hall with the most iconic pillars and domes of the same height, without tall minarets.
Inside the Ahmedabad Sarkhej Roza Mosque there’s a large prayer hall, which is an open courtyard, and galleries used for walking and praying. The mosque has five big domes supported by 120 carved pillars. People still pray here regularly, and from the southern part, you can see the lake and pavilion.
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He constructed a large lake surrounded by stone steps, which is adjacent to the Sarkhej Roza mosque. The intricately carved sluices connect to Makarba Lake, providing sacred water for ablution and serving as a social centre.
This lake has been fed by three sluice gates, the lake remains full year-round, moderating the climate and offering a cool retreat, making Sarkhej Roza mosque in Ahmedabad a popular summer destination.
The work of the Jharokha in Sarkhej Roza Mosque was given a wide view, with seats and fancy backrests held by pretty brackets. At Sarkhej Roza, they let you see the lake and cool sites of the building while looking at the fancy stonework and latticework. The way light and shadow play on them makes the building even prettier.
They make the big building seem like it’s full of tiny holes while imagining it is so beautiful. The beautiful patterns of light filter through the colonnade and traceries. As sunlight shines through the intricate designs, it makes the stone floor look golden.
The different patterns of filigree on the traceries create a calming and cosy atmosphere with the play of sunlight and shadow.
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