Whenever you are planning a Kerala Trip, most of you want to include the backwaters of Kerala in our itinerary. And why not? Afterall it’s one of the most unique attractions of the state. Imagine gliding through calm waters, surrounded by lush greenery and quaint villages. Kerala, often called “God’s Own Country,” is a land of stunning natural beauty is home to several backwaters, where visitors can explore the best of nature while gliding gently on a houseboat!
The best time to visit Kerala backwaters is during the cooler months, making it a perfect getaway. The significance of the Kerala backwaters lies in their serene beauty and rich biodiversity.
Whether it’s the Alleppey backwaters of Kerala or the Kumarakom backwaters in Kerala, each destination offers a unique experience. From bird watching at Kerala backwaters to backwater fishing in Kerala, there are plenty of activities to enjoy.
Don’t miss the luxury houseboats in Kerala backwaters or a stay in one of the affordable backwater resorts in Kerala. As you explore the places to visit in Kerala, make sure to visit the backwater villages in Kerala and experience the charm of coconut lagoons at Kerala backwaters.
Ready for an unforgettable journey?
Start planning your itinerary of Kerala backwaters today!
Also Read: Top 20 Places To Visit In Thekkady
1. What Are the Backwaters of Kerala?
The Backwaters of Kerala are a network of serene lakes, canals, and rivers located parallel to the Arabian Sea coast. These waters are calm and scenic, providing a unique and peaceful experience for visitors. Geographically, they stretch across various districts, creating a beautiful landscape filled with lush greenery and diverse wildlife.The significance of the Kerala backwaters is immense. Ecologically, they support a rich variety of flora and fauna, making them a haven for nature lovers.
Culturally, the backwaters are integral to the lives of the local people, influencing their traditions, lifestyle, and economy. Many communities rely on fishing, farming, and tourism, making the backwaters vital to Kerala’s cultural heritage and economic well-being.
Also Read: Discovering The Beauty Of Eravikulam National Park
2. Best Time To Visit Backwaters Of Kerala
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The Backwaters of Kerala are best visited during the cooler months from November to February. This period offers pleasant weather, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 30°C, making it the best time to visit Kerala backwaters. The temperatures are comfortable, and the humidity is low, perfect for exploring and enjoying activities like houseboat rides and bird watching.In the summer months, like Kerala in March , temperatures can rise to 35°C, and the weather can be quite hot and humid, which might be uncomfortable for some visitors,So it will be a quite hard decision to choose these places to visit in summer in Kerala. The monsoon season, from June to September, like Kerala in June, brings heavy rains and cooler temperatures, ranging from 22°C to 28°C, making it less ideal for boat rides but perfect for experiencing the lush, green landscapes.
Overall, the best time to visit Kerala backwaters is during the winter months, such as Kerala in November, for the most enjoyable experience.
3. Major Destinations Of Backwaters Of Kerala
The Backwaters of Kerala are renowned for their calm beauty and unique attractions. Two of the most prominent destinations are the Alleppey backwaters of Kerala and the Kumarakom backwaters in Kerala.
3.1. Alleppey Backwaters of Kerala:
Alleppey, also known as Alappuzha, is famously referred to as the “Venice of the East” due to its intricate network of canals, lagoons, and lakes. The Alleppey backwaters of Kerala are a major draw for tourists seeking a serene and picturesque experience. Houseboat cruises in Alleppey offer a unique way to explore the backwaters, providing views of lush paddy fields, traditional villages, and local wildlife.
According to the Alleppey Travel Guide, visitors can engage in activities such as canoeing through narrow canals, visiting the coir-making villages, and enjoying local cuisine on a houseboat.
Notable attractions include the annual Nehru Trophy Boat Race, the historic Krishnapuram Palace, and the beautiful Alappuzha Beach, making it one of the most diverse and vibrant destinations in Kerala.
3.2. Kumarakom Backwaters in Kerala:
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Located on the banks of Vembanad Lake, the Kumarakom backwaters in Kerala are known for their serene and biodiverse environment. The Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary is a highlight, attracting bird watchers from around the world with its array of migratory and indigenous bird species, including egrets, herons, and kingfishers. In Kumarakom, visitors can take leisurely boat rides on traditional kettuvallams (houseboats), explore the charming backwater villages, and enjoy fishing excursions. Unique attractions include the enchanting Aruvikkuzhi Waterfalls and the picturesque Pathiramanal Island, a small island in the lake that is a haven for rare birds.
Kumarakom is also known for its Ayurvedic spas and wellness centres, offering rejuvenating treatments amidst the natural beauty of the backwaters.
Both Alleppey and Kumarakom offer distinct and enriching experiences, making them essential destinations when exploring the Backwaters of Kerala.
Also Read: Hawa Beach In Kovalam: Complete Guide To Unwind In 2024
4. Exploring the Backwater Villages in Kerala
4.1. Overview of Life in the Backwater Villages
Exploring the backwater villages in Kerala lets you see a simple way of life that has stayed the same for many years. These villages, along the calm backwaters, are peaceful and full of green scenery. People here live slowly, mainly fishing, farming, and making coir products from coconut fibres.
4.2. Cultural Experiences and Interactions with Locals
There are many things to do in Kerala backwaters when visiting these villages. You can take boat rides through narrow canals, watch fishermen at work, and walk through green paddy fields. You can also visit workshops where locals make ropes and mats from coconut fibres and see how they collect sap from palm trees to make a drink called toddy.Meeting and interacting with the villagers is a special part of visiting the backwater villages in Kerala. The villagers are friendly and happy to share their way of life.
4.3. Importance of Backwater Villages in Kerala’s Tourism
The backwater villages in Kerala are very important for tourism. They offer a unique and real experience, different from busy tourist spots. These villages are among the Offbeat Kerala Backwaters and are loved for their beautiful scenery and wildlife. Villages around Vembanad Lake in Kottayam are especially popular for their lovely views and rich nature. 5. Things to Do in Kerala Backwaters
5.1. Luxury Houseboats in Kerala Backwaters
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The luxury houseboats in Kerala backwaters offer a range of options to suit different preferences and budgets. Here are the types of houseboats and their features:- Deluxe Houseboats: Basic amenities with air-conditioning available for limited hours. Cost: ₹7,000 – ₹10,000 per day.
- Super Deluxe Houseboats: Enhanced amenities with full-time air-conditioning. Cost: ₹10,000 – ₹15,000 per day.
- Premium Houseboats: Luxurious interiors, uninterrupted air-conditioning, and additional services. Cost: ₹15,000 – ₹25,000 per day.
- Luxury Houseboats: Top-notch services with modern amenities and exclusive experiences. Cost: ₹25,000 and above per day.
Services Provided:
- Onboard meals: Traditional Kerala cuisine, including breakfast, lunch, dinner, and snacks.
- Guided Tours: Some offer guided village walks, bird-watching sessions, or tours to nearby attractions.
- Cultural Performances: Traditional music or dance performances on request.
- Fishing: Equipment and assistance for casual fishing.
Best Time to Visit:
- Peak Season: December to February, offering pleasant weather.
- Monsoon Season: June to August, a unique experience but might have operational restrictions.
- Off-Peak: March to May, rates might be lower, but the weather is warmer.
Houseboat Journeys:
- Short Cruises or Day Cruises: Duration 2-4 hours or up to a full day (6-8 hours). Ideal for a quick experience of the backwaters and a traditional Kerala meal on the boat.
- Overnight Cruises: Duration 1 night and 1 day (20-22 hours). Includes sightseeing during the day and an overnight stay on the anchored boat.
- Extended Cruises: Duration 2 nights and 3 days, or longer. Covers a larger expanse of the backwaters and includes multiple nights’ stay on the boat.
Also Read: 30 Best Holiday Homes In Kerala For You And Your Family
5.2. Bird Watching at Kerala Backwaters
Bird watching at Kerala backwaters is a popular activity. The backwaters are home to many birds like kingfishers, herons, and egrets. Some of the best spots for bird watching are Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary and Pathiramanal Island. For a successful bird-watching experience, bring binoculars, wear comfortable clothes, and go early in the morning when birds are most active to experience the best offbeat places in kerala.
5.3. Backwater Fishing in Kerala
Backwater fishing in Kerala is a fun and traditional activity. Popular fishing spots include Vembanad Lake and Ashtamudi Lake. You can use simple fishing techniques like using nets and rods. Fishing is important for the local culture and is a relaxing and enjoyable pastime for visitors.
5.4. Coconut Lagoons at Kerala Backwaters
The coconut lagoons at Kerala backwaters are beautiful areas filled with coconut trees and calm waters. You can take boat rides through these lagoons and enjoy the peaceful surroundings. Activities include visiting coconut farms, tasting fresh coconut water, and learning about how locals use coconut in their daily lives.
5.5. Heritage Tours in Kerala Backwaters
Heritage tours in Kerala backwaters offer a chance to learn about the history and culture of the region. These tours take you to historical sites like ancient temples, old churches, and traditional homes. Key heritage sites include the Krishnapuram Palace and St. Mary’s Church. Heritage tours in Kerala backwaters provide a deeper understanding of the local culture and history, making your visit more meaningful.Also Read: Explore 11 Best Hill Stations Near Kannur For Weekend Getaways
6. Affordable Backwater Resorts in Kerala
Exploring the Backwaters of Kerala doesn’t have to be expensive. There are several affordable backwater resorts in Kerala that offer excellent amenities and services at reasonable prices. Here are some top picks:
1. Punnamada Backwater Resort
- Description: Located in Alappuzha, this resort offers traditional Kerala-style cottages with modern amenities.
- Cost: ₹5,000 – ₹7,000 per night.
- Amenities and Services:
- Free Wi-Fi
- Swimming pool
- Ayurvedic spa
- On-site restaurant serving local cuisine
- Boat rides and fishing trips
2. Deshadan Backwater Resort
- Description: Situated on the banks of Vembanad Lake, this resort provides a serene environment and beautiful views.
- Cost: ₹4,500 – ₹6,500 per night.
- Amenities and Services:
- Outdoor swimming pool
- Multi-cuisine restaurant
- Ayurvedic treatments
- Complimentary breakfast
- Canoeing and village tours
3. Abad Whispering Palms
- Description: Located in Kumarakom, this resort is known for its budget-friendly rates and comfortable accommodations.
- Cost: ₹4,000 – ₹6,000 per night.
- Amenities and Services:
- Swimming pool
- Restaurant serving Kerala and international dishes
- Ayurvedic wellness centre
- Fishing and bird-watching tours
4. Kerala Houseboats
- Description: For an affordable floating stay, houseboats in Alleppey offer budget-friendly options with essential amenities.
- Cost: ₹7,000 – ₹10,000 per day.
- Amenities and Services:
- Traditional Kerala meals included
- Fishing equipment provided
- Village walks and sightseeing tours
- Guided bird-watching sessions
5. Lake Palace Resort
- Description: Situated in Alappuzha, this resort combines affordability with comfort, offering great value for money.
- Cost: ₹5,000 – ₹7,500 per night.
- Amenities and Services:
- Swimming pool
- On-site restaurant serving a variety of cuisines
- Ayurvedic spa treatments
- Boat rides and cultural performances
6. Kayaloram Heritage Lake Resort
- Description: A heritage resort in Alleppey that offers a traditional Kerala experience at an affordable price.
- Cost: ₹4,500 – ₹6,500 per night.
- Amenities and Services:
- Outdoor swimming pool
- Multi-cuisine restaurant
- Ayurvedic massage and treatments
- Complimentary breakfast
- Fishing and canoeing activities
Amenities and Services Offered by Affordable Resorts
These affordable backwater resorts in Kerala provide a range of amenities and services to ensure a comfortable and enjoyable stay:- Accommodation: Air-conditioned rooms, cottages, and houseboats.
- Dining: On-site restaurants serving traditional Kerala cuisine and international dishes.
- Recreation: Swimming pools, fishing, bird-watching, and boating activities.
- Wellness: Ayurvedic spa treatments and wellness centres.
- Tours and Activities: Guided tours of local villages, cultural performances, and sightseeing trips.
In addition to these backwater resorts, there are various other accommodation options such as Beach Resorts in Kerala, Holiday Homes in Kerala, and Guest Houses in Kerala that offer different experiences catering to various budgets.
7.1. Best Practices for Travelling in the Backwaters
When exploring the Backwaters of Kerala, it’s important to keep a few best practices in mind. Here are some essential travel tips for Kerala backwaters:- Plan Ahead: Book your houseboat or resort in advance, especially during the peak season (December to February), to ensure availability and get the best rates.
- Choose the Right Season: The best time to visit the backwaters is during the cooler months from November to February. The monsoon season (June to August) offers a unique experience but may have operational restrictions.
- Respect Nature: The backwaters are home to diverse flora and fauna. Avoid littering and try to minimise your environmental impact.
7.2. Safety Tips and Precautions
Safety is paramount when travelling in the Backwaters of Kerala. Here are some key safety tips:- Wear Life Jackets: Always wear a life jacket when on a boat, even if you are a good swimmer.
- Follow Local Guidelines: Adhere to local rules and regulations, and follow instructions from your boat crew or guide.
- Stay Hydrated: The tropical climate can be hot and humid. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
- Be Mindful of Wildlife: While the backwaters are generally safe, it’s important to be cautious around wildlife and avoid disturbing animals.
7.3. Packing Essentials and Local Etiquette
Packing the right items and understanding local etiquette can make your trip to the Backwaters of Kerala more enjoyable. Here are some travel tips for Kerala backwaters:1. Packing Essentials:
- Lightweight Clothing: Pack light, breathable clothing suitable for the tropical climate.
- Sunscreen and Hat: Protect yourself from the sun with sunscreen and a hat.
- Insect Repellent: Mosquitoes can be common, especially in the evening, so carry insect repellent.
- Comfortable Footwear: Bring comfortable shoes for walking and exploring.
2. Local Etiquette:
- Respect Traditions: Kerala has a rich cultural heritage. Dress modestly and respect local customs and traditions.
- Interact with Locals: The people of Kerala are known for their hospitality. Engage with locals, but always ask for permission before taking photographs.
- Be Polite: Use polite language and be courteous to everyone you meet.
Also Read: Athirappilly And Vazhachal Waterfalls Guide: Kerala’s Iconic Falls
8. Itinerary of Kerala Backwaters
Planning an itinerary of Kerala backwaters can help you make the most of your visit. Whether you have a day, a few days, or a week, here’s a structured guide:
8.1. 1-Day Itinerary of Kerala Backwaters
Morning1. Start in Alleppey
- Houseboat Cruise: Begin your day with a short cruise. Enjoy a traditional Kerala breakfast onboard while navigating through the serene backwaters.
Afternoon
2. Village Tour
- Local Village Visit: Explore a nearby village to see traditional coir-making and interact with locals.
- Lunch on the Houseboat: Enjoy a Kerala-style lunch prepared fresh on the boat.
Evening
3. Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary
- Bird Watching: Spend your late afternoon observing a variety of bird species at the sanctuary.
- Sunset Cruise: Conclude your day with a picturesque sunset cruise before returning to Alleppey.
8.2. 3-Day Itinerary of Kerala Backwaters
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Day 1Morning:
- Check-in at Alleppey Houseboat: Settle into a deluxe houseboat.
- Welcome Breakfast: Enjoy breakfast onboard as the cruise begins.
Afternoon:
- Cruise through Canals: Sail through narrow canals, passing lush green landscapes.
- Lunch on the Boat: Relish a traditional Kerala meal.
Evening:
- Sunset Viewing: Anchor at a scenic spot to watch the sunset.
- Dinner Under the Stars: Enjoy a freshly prepared dinner onboard.
Day 2
Morning:
- Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary Visit: Early morning bird-watching session.
Afternoon:
Evening:
- Backwater Fishing in Kerala: Try your hand at fishing with local guides.
- Cultural Performance: Enjoy traditional music or dance performed by local artists.
Day 3
Morning:
- Coconut Lagoon Visit: Learn about coconut farming and enjoy the serene lagoon.
Afternoon:
- Ayurvedic Spa Treatment: Relax with a traditional Ayurvedic treatment at a local resort.
- Lunch at the Resort: Enjoy a meal prepared with fresh local ingredients.
Evening:
- Final Houseboat Cruise: Take a short final cruise before disembarking.
- Return to Starting Point: Complete your journey back in Alleppey.
8.3.Week-Long Itinerary of Kerala Backwaters
Day 1-2: Alleppey- Explore Alleppey: Visit the Alappuzha Beach in Kerala, enjoy local markets, and start your houseboat journey.
- Houseboat Stay: Overnight stay on the houseboat with all meals included.
Day 3-4: Kumarakom
- Bird Sanctuary Visit: Spend time bird watching at the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary.
- Resort Stay: Stay at an affordable backwater resort, enjoy the pool and Ayurvedic treatments.
Day 5: Kottayam
- Vembanad Lake: Explore the largest lake in Kerala, take a boat ride, and visit nearby attractions.
- Heritage Tours: Visit historical sites and experience local culture.
Day 6: Backwater Villages
- Village Homestay: Experience the local lifestyle by staying with a family in a backwater village.
- Cultural Immersion: Participate in daily activities and enjoy homemade meals.
Day 7: Return and Relax
- Final Houseboat Cruise: Take a relaxing morning cruise.
- Return to Starting Point: Disembark and prepare for departure.
Conclusion
The Backwaters of Kerala offer a unique blend of natural beauty and cultural richness. The significance of the Kerala backwaters extends beyond their scenic charm, playing a crucial role in the local ecosystem and heritage. Whether you’re cruising on a houseboat, exploring backwater villages, or enjoying bird watching and fishing, there are numerous things to do in Kerala backwaters. By planning your visit carefully and choosing the right time, you can fully immerse yourself in this serene and picturesque landscape. Explore the calmness and allure of the Kerala backwaters, a true gem of India.