How does one describe Kashmir? This Kashmir travel guide will show you exactly why this is heaven on earth, as said in mythological language. Imagine peaceful lakes surrounded by mountains, gardens bursting with tulips, and snow-covered meadows. It is a wonderful place to be part of a beautiful painting.
There is just so much to see, right from the places to visit in Kashmir to what you can witness there. A wooden houseboat floating in the Dal Lake; a ride by cable car, taking you atop the snowy mountain peaks of Gulmarg; or perhaps getting lost in Srinagar's busy markets at your leisure. If nature is what thrills you, then things to do in Kashmir are as countless as they could be, including skiing down its slopes during winters and pitching camps under its twinkling summer sky.
Need an idea of how to begin? Don't! Our Kashmir tour packages make all the difference. You can decide to spend days relaxing in the comfort of houseboats in Kashmir, learn to cook Kashmiri food from affable locals, or trek through mountain adventures. This is what you will find there - a destination that stays forever in your heart after you've left.
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Best Time to Visit Kashmir
Most of the tourists have a question for themselves: when is the best time to visit Kashmir? And the answer varies with the type of experience that you would want. The whole of Kashmir transforms with every season.
- Spring: March to May: Perfect if you are an admirer of blooming flowers and fresh air. Gardens in Srinagar bloom like no other and make for wonderful weather to have long walks around.
- Summer: June to August: Summer is a hectic time because, during this period, the temperature is most pleasant and amicable. This is an ideal time for trekking, visiting the Mughal gardens, and moving about in a houseboat on Dal Lake.
- Autumn: September to November: The golden leaves of the Chinar tree make autumn an enchanting season. It's much quieter compared to summer. The weather is crisp, and the skies are clear.
- Winter: December-February: Love snow? Gulmarg becomes a snow-white wonderland, and so it's actually among the best places in India to ski and snowboard.
Suggested Read: Temples of Kashmir.
Planning your travel route is important, so let’s talk about how to reach Kashmir. The good news is that Kashmir is well-connected by air, rail, and road.
By Air: Traveling to Kashmir becomes most efficient when people take flights instead of other transportation methods. Situated 15 kilometers from Srinagar's downtown area stands Sheikh ul-Alam International Airport which natives call Srinagar Airport. Main cities across India reach Srinagar through Air India while additional connections exist from GoAir alongside IndiGo and Vistara.
Post-Arrival: Upon reaching Srinagar Airport you will find taxi and car rental services immediately available to take you anywhere in Kashmir.
By Train
While Kashmir's railway connectivity is evolving, the current rail options are as follows:
Nearest Major Railway Station: Jammu Tawi Railway Station: Located in Jammu, approximately 330 kilometers from Srinagar, it is the closest major railhead connecting to various Indian cities.
Upcoming Connectivity: The development of the Jammu–Baramulla line serves as a project to build railroad connections between Kashmir Valley and Indian infrastructure. The project completion will fundamentally boost railway access to Srinagar and other parts of Kashmir.
By Road
Traveling to Kashmir by road offers a scenic journey through the majestic landscapes of northern India.
National Highways:
- NH44 (formerly NH1): Connects Jammu to Srinagar, passing through the Jawahar Tunnel, which links the Jammu region with the Kashmir Valley.
Transportation Options:
- Private Vehicles: Many travelers prefer driving their own cars or hiring private cabs for flexibility.
- Buses: The Jammu & Kashmir State Road Transport Corporation (JKSRTC) operates regular bus services connecting Jammu, Srinagar, and other towns.
Recent Developments: Z-Morh Tunnel near Sonamarg opened roads to areas that were limited during winter months by providing seasonal connectivity.
Places to Visit in Jammu and Kashmir
There are countless places to visit in Jammu and Kashmir that showcase the natural beauty, culture, and history of the region. Here are some must-visit destinations:
- Srinagar: Srinagar serves as the central hub of Kashmir because it features the stunning Dal Lake together with Mughal gardens. Experience Dal Lake by boat through a Shikara vessel to visit the markets that float upon the water. Tourists should visit both Nishat Bagh and Shalimar Bagh because these Mughal gardens make Srinagar one of the top places to see in Jammu and Kashmir.
- Gulmarg: Gulmarg serves as an adventure destination that draws visitors because of its winter skiing and summer trekking opportunities. World-class status belongs to the Gulmarg Gondola, which provides invaluable scenic views.
- Pahalgam: Pahalgam earns its title as the "Valley of Shepherds" because it caters perfectly to lovers of nature. You can enjoy a walk along the Lidder River and visit Baisaran which locals call Mini Switzerland creating one of Jammu and Kashmir's top visiting destinations.
- Sonmarg: Sonmarg means "Meadow of Gold." It is circled with snow-capped peaks and is the gateway to trekking routes and glaciers. A trek to the Thajiwas Glacier is highly recommended.
- Jammu: Jammu serves as "The City of Temples" because of the famous Vaishno Devi Temple. Apart from Raghunath Temple and the stunning buildings at Bahu Fort the city offers more places worth visiting.
- Leh-Ladakh: The Ladakhi district belongs to Ladakh but many visitors treat it as an extension of Kashmir. Leh attracts visitors with its famous monasteries in addition to its high-altitude lakes such as Pangong Tso and the challenging roads including Khardung La.
Suggested Read: Top Places for Shopping in Gurez Valley
Top Things to Do in Kashmir
Kashmir isn’t just about sightseeing; it’s about experiences that stay with you forever. Here are some top things to do in Kashmir:
- Shikara Ride on Dal Lake: Taking a boat journey on Dal Lake via a traditional Shikara boat remains an eternal memory for travelers. The floating markets near Dal Lake provide fresh produce and floral items that rank among the Top Things to Do in Kashmir.
- Stay in a Houseboat: Houseboats stationed at Dal Lake and Nigeen Lake provide visitors with an exclusive way to experience the beauty of Kashmir. The houseboat features all hotel amenities with a special charm brought by listening to water while you wake up.
- Skiing and Snowboarding in Gulmarg: Skiing along with snowboarding are available in the winter months at Gulmarg. Tourists ranging from novices to professionals will find slopes at this location suitable for their abilities.
- Trek to Thajiwas Glacier: From Sonmarg, visitors can easily use this location to reach the beautiful Thajiwas Glacier. Having both short distances and moderate walking difficulty makes this trail suitable for both beginners and families.
- Explore Local Markets: Shopping within local markets of Kashmir creates a delightful experience for visitors. You can find Kashmiri shawls and carpets alongside saffron at the shopping districts of Lal Chowk and Polo View Market in Srinagar. You’ll also find some of the best shopping places in Kashmir here.
Suggested Read: Waterfall in Kashmir
Accommodations in Kashmir
Finding a comfortable place to stay is essential for a great trip. There are plenty of options when it comes to accommodations in Kashmir, from budget guesthouses to luxury resorts. Here are some recommendations:
Luxury Accommodations in Kashmir
For travelers seeking a lavish experience, Kashmir boasts several luxury hotels that blend modern amenities with the region's rich heritage.
- The Lalit Grand Palace, Srinagar
Known as Gulab Bhavan initially, this palace was constructed by Maharaja Pratap Singh in 1910 and developed later by Maharaja Hari Singh. This majestic hotel overlooks the serene Dal Lake with promising regal suites, large lawns, an indoor swimming pool, and a spa - Rejuve. Guests can enjoy fine dining while embracing views of the Zabarwan Mountains.
2. Vivanta Dal View, Srinagar
Vivanta Dal View, being atop Kralsangri Hill, offers tremendous views of the Dal Lake and the hill backdrop. This property is excellent, with some of the finest treatments at a world-class spa, pool, and multiple dining options fusing local Kashmiri and international cuisines. This makes it convenient for tourists, as it is just some distance away from Mughal gardens like Nishat Bagh and Shalimar Bagh.
3. Nedou’s Hotel, Gulmarg
Nedou's Hotel in Gulmarg goes back over 120 years but still manages to combine history and luxury. Winter skiing and golfing in summer make it just the right stay for the cottage, which comes with a complete guarantee of maintaining privacy and all comforts, something that makes a place very perfect for couples' romantic getaways.
Mid-Range Accommodations in Kashmir
Travelers desiring comfort without splurging can opt for these mid-range hotels that offer excellent amenities and service.
1. Welcome Hotel, Gulmarg
Welcome Hotel on Circular Road in Gulmarg offers panoramic views of the Gulmarg valley. In the winter, they can see the snow-laden slopes, while in the summer, they are treated to views of green meadows. Therefore, it becomes a favorite stop for travelers in search of this kind of atmosphere.
2. Comrade Inn, Srinagar
Comrade Inn is situated in Rajbagh, which is very close to Dal Lake, Nishat Bagh, and Shalimar Bagh. Rooms are well furnished and fitted with modern facilities for the comfort of guests.
3. RK Sarovar Portico, Srinagar
Built on the cliffside, RK Sarovar Portico offers beautiful views of the Srinagar city and mountains in the surrounding region. Facilities that the hotel possesses include a spa, beautiful gardens, and one of the known restaurants in Kashmir offering some delicious food for the rejuvenation of their guests.
Suggested Read: How to go to Kashmir from Kolkata
Budget Accommodations in Kashmir
For budget-conscious travelers, Kashmir offers several accommodations that provide comfort and essential amenities without breaking the bank.
- Hotel Glacier Heights, Sonamarg
Hotel Glacier Heights is located in the main market area of Sonamarg. It offers home comforts and conveniences. The hotel helps the tourists explore the town and surrounding areas and arranges activities like trekking in Kashmir, rafting, camping, and fishing tours.
2. Greenwoods Inn, Srinagar
Located behind Elite School Ishber Nishat, Greenwoods Inn provides sweeping views from the rooms' balconies. This inn is not particularly luxurious, but it offers an amicable and secure space for travelers willing to spend a bit less on their accommodation.
3. Wangnoo Houseboats, Srinagar
Stay at a houseboat on Dal Lake for an exclusive experience. The Wangnoo Houseboats offers rooms surrounded by budding lotuses for a romantic escapade in the serene waters. Each houseboat has multiple rooms, with suite and super deluxe options ensuring a luxurious stay on the lake.
Kashmiri cuisine is rich, flavorful, and full of surprises. Here are some food to try in Kashmir during your trip:
- Rogan Josh: Rogan Josh stands as the Try Food in Kashmiri cuisine due to its characteristic aromatic lamb curry made from lamb and spices with yogurt and garlic. The dish acquires its special taste from its treatment with yogurt and spices combined with crushed garlic. Among all the foods in Kashmir, this dish ranks as one of the top choices you must eat.
- Kahwa: Kahwa stands for a Kashmiri traditional green tea that receives its distinctive taste from saffron together with cinnamon and cardamom and works best to keep guests warm during chilly days.
- Gushtaba: The ultimate term for Kashmiri cooking stands Gushtaba while it represents mutton pieces simmered in a gravy composed of yogurt. The dish stands out as an essential choice for people who enjoy meat.
- Yakhni: Yakhni represents a delicate mutton curry prepared using yogurt as the base which suits people who want milder spice levels.
- Phirni: The digestive dessert phirni made from rice pudding with saffron and nut garnish closes the meal.
Suggested Read: Things to do in Doodhpathri
Clothes to Pack for Kashmir Trip
What you carry for your Kashmir trip depends upon the season. Here are some tips on clothes to pack for Kashmir trip:
- Summer, March to August: Pack light cotton clothes, and also bring a light jacket as evenings can be cool. Good walking shoes are a must.
- Winter, November to February: Bring along warm clothes that include heavy jackets, thermals, gloves, and woolen caps. Waterproof boots should also be considered for skiing at Gulmarg.
- Spring: Layering is the key during spring and autumn, with September through November. Carry both light and warm clothes, since the weather may shift very quickly.
You must experience shopping in Kashmir since it remains unmatched. The following Kashmir travel guide serves as a point of reference to highlight some prime shopping locations in Kashmir where anyone can find authentic souvenirs.
- Lal Chowk, Srinagar: The downtown area of Srinagar hosts the well-known shopping destination known as Lal Chowk. A bustling market functions as an authentic source for buying genuine Kashmiri products. Lal Chowk provides shoppers with a variety of authentic items that include Pashmina shawls along with their intricate patterns and handcrafted carpets, as well as traditional handicrafts that reflect the region's cultural heritage.
- Polo View Market, Srinagar: Shoppers looking for Kashmiri products of high quality should visit Polo View Market which stands close to the Polo Ground. The market presents customers with carefully selected products suitable for gift-giving as mementos in its numerous shops. Alongside the exquisite papier-mâché pieces, one can discover various stunning goods at this location.
- Floating Market on Dal Lake: The floating market on Dal Lake provides a distinctive shopping opportunity for visitors. Shoppers can find fresh produce, flowers, and handcrafted items at this excellent location for buying goods.
- Badshah Chowk, Srinagar: Badshah Chowk stands as a popular market favored for its active environment where customers find many traditional Kashmiri products. The site represents an outstanding location for those interested in local arts who want real cultural interaction.
- Residency Road, Srinagar: Residency Road stands as a hectic shopping center hosting diverse retail stores and outdoor vendor stands. The diverse range of products available at this location draws mall users and tourists together with local shoppers.
- Government Arts Emporium, Srinagar: The Kashmir Government Arts Emporium serves as the destination for people looking for authentic Kashmiri products backed by quality assurance. The organization supports regional crafts by displaying an exclusive selection from Kashmiri artisans.
Suggested Read: Festivals in Jammu
Final Tips for a Perfect Kashmir Trip
- Respect the local culture: Kashmiris are warm and welcome. Dress up modestly especially when visiting religious places in Kashmir.
- Try local experiences: Do not visit just for tourist attractions-talk to locals, eat their food, and venture to less-explored destinations.
- To stay updated about the weather conditions of Kashmir, one should follow the specific forecasts in winter as the weather can become suddenly unpredictable.
Kashmir is a place that would create love in your heart. From the beauty of the valleys to the love of the people, every moment here feels special. All you need to do is follow this travel guide to Kashmir and unlock this paradise to its fullest! So, pack your bags and get ready for an adventure that you will never forget!