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Know All About Scenic Kumarakom Backwaters, Kerala in 2026

18 March 2026

2 Min Read
Written by - Sania Javed
IndiaIndia

18 March 2026

2 Min ReadWritten by - Sania Javed

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Want to explore the true natural beauty of South India, then what is better than a Kumarakom Backwaters which must be included in your Kerala Tour Package. Formed by the Vembanad Lake which is also Kerala’s largest freshwater lake.

With a historical significance, Kumarakom Backwaters is one of thebest places to visit Kerala. This starting point is nothing less than a wonderful natural paradise that is a must-visit. Whether you are a nature lover or want to relax your mind from the hustle and bustle of your daily life, there are various things to do in Kumarakom backwaters.

In this blog, we will discuss all the details related to Kumarakom backwaters, Kerala before your visit. So what are you waiting for? Let’s get started.

Historical Significance of Kumarakom Backwaters

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The Kumarakom backwaters in Kerala are not only a natural wonder but also a testament to human invention and cultural evolution. There are many stories associated with this area, about how this piece of land appeared. Historically in the 19th century, Alfred George Baker took the initiative and transformed Kumarakom Backwaters from just the water stretch to a thriving agricultural area.

Visionary Behind Kumarakom's Transformation

Locally known as the 'Kari Saipu', Alfred George Baker’s vision behind the transformation of the Kumarakom. In 1847, the King of Travancore granted him 500 acres of wetlands with the aim of transforming these lands into fertile grounds suitable for cultivation. The Baker’s with the help of local workers provided the successful cultivation of paddy and coconut, laying the foundation for Kumarakom's agricultural prosperity.

The Baker Family's Legacy

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It’s not only Alfred who took the responsibility but also his family also participated in this. Their contribution is not only limited to agriculture but beyond that including educational development by his wife, Fanny, building churches by his son George Alexander Baker, social and ecological development and many more.

Mythological Significance of Kumarakom Backwaters

As per legends, this land of Kerala, Kumarakom Backwaters was formed by Lord Pashuram who was also the 6th avatar of Lor Vishnu. It is said that Lord Parashurama threw his axe into the sea and commanded Samundra Dev to retreat to the land, which is now known as Kumarakom Backwaters.

Natural Beauty of Kumarakom Backwaters

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Formed by the Vembanad Lake, Kerala’s largest freshwater lake, Kumarakom Backwaters is considered one of the best places to visit in Kumarakom. The place is covered with lush greenery including beautiful coconut groves. The mesmerizing landscapes of Kumarakon will leave you captivated by its natural beauty. You can explore these calm waters as well as the daily lives of local communities with Kumarakom backwater’s houseboats floating on these waters.

Biodiversity and Ecosystem

People who are not only nature lovers but also if you wish to explore the biodiversity of Kumarakom, this is a must-visit place. For a better experience, you can explore the Kumarakom Bird Sanctuary which is spread across 14 acres and has various species of birds including the migrated birds. Siberian crane, egret, heron, and teal flock are some of the migrated birds which are you will find especially between November and February, making it a prime spot for bird watching.

Talking about the ecosystem, Kumarakom's backwaters, Kerala is a visual treat for your eyes as this area is covered by lush greenery, which makes it one of the best Backwaters of Kerala. The surrounding mangrove forests and wetlands support a diverse range of flora and fauna, contributing to the ecological significance of the area.

Experiencing the Kumarakom backwaters houseboat

houseboat-in-kerala-backwaters

Considered as one of the most immersive ways to experience the Kumarakom backwaters is through a houseboat cruise. Once used for transporting rice and spices, the Kumarakom backwaters houseboat is now transformed into floating cottages equipped with all the modern amenities one can think of. This will give a luxurious as well as exciting experience to explore this backwater. A typical houseboat features comfortable bedrooms, a dining area, and a deck to enjoy the scenic vistas.

Take a Kumarakom backwater cruise

From day to overnight cruises, the Kumarakom backwater cruise will allow you to glide over the backwater to get views of village life, paddy fields, and fishermen at work. If you take the Day Kumarakom Backwater Cruise, then you can get the enriching experience of the local daily lifestyle. Whereas, the Overnight Kumarakom Backwater Cruise, offers a deeper connection with the environment, with the soothing sounds of the lapping of water.

Kumarakom Backwater Resorts

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For those seeking a blend of luxury and nature, Kumarakom backwater resorts offer an ideal retreat. These resorts are strategically located along the banks of the backwaters, providing panoramic views and direct access to the waterways. There are various options for you to select from like Kumarakom Lake Resort, Kumarakom Wood Castle, Brookside Heritage and many more.

Whether you are looking for a romantic gateway or a family vacation, there is something for everyone. You can indulge in authentic Kerala cuisine at the on-site restaurants, rejuvenate with Ayurvedic treatments, and partake in various activities like traditional boat rides and cultural performances.

Adventure and Activities

There are various things to do in Kumarakom backwaters which are beyond the leisurely cruises:

  • Boating: There are various options for Kumarakom backwaters boating, including canoes and speedboats. With these Kumarakom backwaters boating you can explore narrower canals and hidden corners of the backwaters.
  • Fishing: One of the most relaxing yet exciting water activities of Kerala is fishing. You can engage in traditional fishing methods alongside local fishermen, through which you will also get to gain insight into their livelihoods.
  • Village Tours: Want to know the culture as well as the historical significance of the local lifestyle, then you must enrol yourself in the guided tours. These tours provide an opportunity to experience the rustic charm of Kerala's villages, interact with locals, and understand their culture and traditions.
  • Ayurvedic Therapies: One of the most famous activities to do in Kerala is Ayurvedic therapies. You can relax by participating in Ayurvedic treatments and wellness programs which will allow guests to rejuvenate amidst nature.

Best Time to Visit Kumarakom Backwaters

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The best time to visit the Kumarakom backwaters is between September and March. During these months, the weather is pleasant, and the humidity is relatively low, making it comfortable for outdoor activities. During this period, the migrated birds come to this area which will enhance your experience while bird watching.

How to Reach Kumarakom

If you are looking for a way how to reach Kumarakom, then there are various ways to reach here as this is well-connected. Here are the details:

  • By Air: The nearest airport is Cochin International Airport, approximately 74 kilometers away which takes around 2 hours to reach here by car. From the airport, one can hire a taxi or use shuttle services to reach Kumarakom.
  • By Train: The closest railway station is in Kottayam, about 15.3 kilometers from Kumarakom which takes around 27 minutes to cover this distance by cab or car. Regular trains connect Kottayam to major cities in India.
  • By Road: Kumarakom is connected by a network of well-maintained roads. State-run buses, private taxis, and car rentals are available from nearby cities like Kottayam and Cochin.

Frequently Asked Questions

01

What is Kumarakom famous for?

Kumarakom is famous for various reasons including its one and only bird sanctuary, backwaters, water activities and many more.

02

How many days are enough to explore Kumarakom?

1-2 days are enough to explore the Kumarakom. During these days you will explore different places like bird sanctuary, waterfalls, lakes and many more. You can also participate in various water activities.

03

What are the famous festivals in Kumarakom?

There are many famous festivals in Kumarakom including Nehru Trophy Boat Race, Onam, Bird Festival, and many more.

04

What activities can I do in Kumarakom?

There are numerous activities in Kumarakom in which you can participate such as fishing, boating, cruising and many more.

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