Ummunoi Root Bridge: Oldest Bridge In Meghalaya | Best Guide

One of the most unique factors that has got Meghalaya on the world map is its timeless Living Root Bridges, making them a must-visit during your refreshing Meghalaya vacation. Not only are these bridges an ancient natural wonders, but also serve as sturdy and reliable option to commute around for the locals.

One of the most popular root bridges amongst locals and tourists is the Double-Decker Cherrapunji Root Bridge, uniquely distinguished by 2 bridges one above the other. But, if you are an offbeat travelers who want to visit some offbeat place, you must consider visiting the Ummunoi Root Bridge.

The Ummunoi Root Bridge may not be a double-decker, but the fact that it is the oldest Cherrapunji root bridge might tempt you to explore this hidden gem of Meghalaya. So, in this blog, we will get all the necessary travel details like how to reach, trekking tips, and the best time to visit Ummunoi Root Bridge for you to plan a perfect visit to the heart of Meghalaya!

Formation and Utility of Root Bridges

The living root bridges in Meghalaya were created by the Khasi and Jaintia Tribes by training the roots of rubber fig trees (Ficus elastica) to grow across rivers. The construction of the Ummunoi Root Bridge began about 500 years ago. Today, this bridge built across the Ummunoi River is not just a practical structure but also holds cultural and ecological significance.

According to Khasi legend, the technique of building the root bridges was shared by a spirit named U Rymbai. The process of building these bridges involves guiding the roots using bamboo or hollowed trunks, allowing them to strengthen and intertwine over time.

These bridges play a vital role for local communities, providing safe passage through the hilly terrain, especially during the monsoon season when rivers overflow and regular bridges might be swept away. Unlike wooden or steel bridges that need constant upkeep, the living root bridges are sustainable and grow stronger with age.

Maintenance is a communal effort, with villagers shaping, adding new roots, and repairing damaged sections. These bridges reflect the deep connection between the indigenous people and their environment, embodying centuries of wisdom.

Their beauty and eco-friendly design have gained international attention, with efforts underway to have them recognized as UNESCO World Heritage sites. Visitors are drawn to these stunning structures, which symbolize the harmony between humans and nature, making it a must-visit place in Meghalaya.