Ever stumbled upon a place so serene that it makes you forget your phone exists? Meet Umiam Lake, also known as Barapani, located about 15 kilometers north of Shillong, and a must-visit highlight in most Meghalaya tour packages .
This man-made gem, created in the 1960s by damming the Umiam River, was Northeast India’s first hydroelectric project. But don’t let that technical fact make it sound boring—Umiam Lake is all about vibes, views, and adventure! Whether you want to splash around on a speed boat, paddle your heart out in a kayak, or just laze on the shore with a picnic, there’s something for everyone. Photographers will fall in love with its sunrise and sunset shots framed by lush hills.
From thrills to chill, Umiam Lake proves that big water and bigger fun go hand in hand. Read our guide to discover the best activities, hidden spots, and tips for an unforgettable visit.
Overview of Umiam Lake Meghalaya
- Location: Situated in the hills of Meghalaya, approximately 15 kilometers north of Shillong, Umiam Lake is a prominent landmark on the Guwahati–Shillong highway.
- Origin: Formed in the early 1960s by damming the Umiam River as part of the Umiam Umtru Hydro Electric Power Project, the first of its kind in Northeast India.
- Size: The lake spans about 10 square kilometers, with a principal catchment area of 225 square kilometers.
- Nickname: Locally known as Barapani (“Big Water” in Hindi) and poetically referred to as the Lake of Tears due to a local legend about its creation.
- Timings: Open to visitors all day. Water sports activities are available from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM.
- Time Required: 1–2 hours for a typical visit.
- Entry Fee (Water Sports):
- Pedal boat / Canoe / Kayak (30 mins) – ₹20
- Skiing – ₹200
- Scooter – ₹50
- River bus – ₹50
- Yachting – ₹100
best meghalaya tour packages
Best Time to Visit Umiam Lake
If you want to enjoy Umiam Lake Shillong at its scenic best, plan your visit between October and May. During these months, the weather is pleasant, with clear skies and comfortable temperatures, perfect for sightseeing, water sports, and photography.
The monsoon season (June to September) transforms the surrounding hills into lush green landscapes, making it a treat for nature lovers, but heavy rains can sometimes make Umiam Lake activities risky and the roads slippery.
For those who love vibrant festivals, visiting during October-November is ideal as you can combine your lake trip with the cultural festivities in Shillong. Early mornings and late afternoons are the best times of day for serene views and mesmerizing sunrises and sunsets over the water.
Umiam Lake is easily accessible from both Shillong and Guwahati, the two main cities in the region.
From Shillong
Just 15–20 kilometers north of the city, the Shillong to Umiam Lake distance makes it perfect for a short and scenic drive, ideal for a quick getaway.
- By Taxi: The easiest way to get there is by hiring a private taxi or a shared cab from popular taxi stands like Police Bazaar. Expect the ride to take around 30–45 minutes, depending on traffic.
- By Bus: For a budget-friendly option, the Meghalaya Tourism Development Corporation (MTDC) offers conducted bus tours that often include Umiam Lake. This is ideal if you prefer a structured tour.
- By Private Car or Motorbike: The lake sits right on the Guwahati–Shillong highway (NH6), making it convenient if you’re driving your own vehicle or renting a motorbike.
Suggested Read: Top 5 Rivers in Meghalaya You Must Visit
From Guwahati
As the nearest major transportation hub, Guwahati is well-connected by air and rail, making it a natural starting point for trips to Umiam Lake.
- By Road: Umiam Lake lies along the route from Guwahati to Shillong. You can hire a private taxi, take a shared cab, or board a public bus. The distance is roughly 90–100 kilometers, with a journey time of 3–4 hours by car.
- By Air: If you’re flying in, the closest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport (GAU) in Guwahati. From here, you can either hire a cab directly to Umiam Lake or first head to Shillong and continue by taxi.
- By Train: Guwahati Railway Station (GHY) is the nearest major station. From there, buses and taxis can take you directly to Umiam Lake.
Things to Do at Umiam Lake Meghalaya
Water Sports and Boating:
- Speed Boating: Hop on a speed boat and zip across the lake's vast surface for a thrilling ride.
- Kayaking and Canoeing: Rent a kayak or canoe for a peaceful experience, paddling around the serene waters at your own pace.
- Water Scooting and Skiing: Adventure seekers can enjoy the adrenaline rush with these activities.
- Leisurely Boating: Opt for a simple cruise or paddleboat ride, perfect for families and couples to soak in the scenic views.
Sightseeing and Photography:
- Umiam Lake Viewpoint: Multiple vantage points offer breathtaking views of the lake and surrounding lush green hills. Sunrise and sunset are particularly magical for photography.
- Lum Nehru Park: A beautiful, well-maintained park with manicured gardens and walking trails—ideal for a picnic or a leisurely stroll with family.
- Boathouse: Book a stay at the boathouse on a cloistered island in the middle of the reservoir for a unique and peaceful experience.
Suggested Read: Top Spots for River Canyoning in Meghalaya
- Trekking and Nature Walks: Explore dense forests and trails around the lake, enjoy the rich biodiversity, and embrace the tranquility of nature.
- Fishing: The lake is home to various species of fish, making it a great spot for anglers seeking a peaceful day of fishing.
- Camping: Pitch a tent at designated campsites around the lake and enjoy a night under the stars for a more immersive experience.
Why is Umiam Lake in Shillong Called the “Lake of Tears”?
You know, Umiam Lake Shillong isn’t just another pretty spot in Meghalaya, it has a story that stays with you long after you leave. In the local Khasi language, “Umiam” means “Water of the Eyes” or simply… “Tears.” Sounds poetic, right? But the reason behind it will tug at your heart.
The legend goes that there were once two celestial sisters who lived together in heaven. They were inseparable, the kind of bond where you can’t imagine one without the other. One day, they decided to come down to earth.
But fate had other plans. While one sister safely landed in the magical hills of Meghalaya, the other lost her way somewhere between heaven and earth… and never arrived.
The sister who made it was devastated. She cried and cried, her tears flowing endlessly, carrying her grief into the land. Those tears formed a river — the Umiam River, now known as the “River of Tears.” And when a dam was built on this river, it became the Umiam Lake we see today.
So when you stand by the lake, watching the still waters shimmer under the clouds, it’s not just a view. It’s like standing in the middle of a love story, a loss, and a memory all at once. The kind that makes you see beauty and sadness together, and somehow, that combination makes the place feel even more magical.
Places to Visit Near Umiam Lake
Umiam Lake is beautiful on its own, but if you’ve got extra time, there are plenty of nearby spots that can turn your visit into a full-day adventure.
- Mawphlang Sacred Forest (About 25 km away)
Step into this mystical forest where ancient trees, rare plants, and age-old Khasi traditions come alive. Perfect for nature lovers and anyone who enjoys a bit of folklore with their walk.
- Elephant Falls (Around 17 km from Umiam)
One of Shillong’s most famous waterfalls, Elephant Falls is a great stop for photos and a refreshing break. The three-tiered cascade is especially pretty during monsoon season.
- Don Bosco Museum (About 16 km from Umiam)
Located in Shillong, this museum is a treasure trove of Northeast India’s culture, art, and history. It’s educational, interactive, and has a rooftop view that’s hard to beat.
- Laitlum Canyons (Roughly 30 km away)
Known as the “end of the hills,” this spot offers breathtaking valley views and hiking opportunities. It’s a bit of a drive but worth it if you love dramatic landscapes.
- Police Bazaar (About 15 km from Umiam)
Shillong’s main commercial hub—ideal for shopping, local food of Meghalaya, and soaking in the local vibe after a calm day by the lake.
- Ward’s Lake (Around 17 km from Umiam)
A peaceful garden with a small lake right in the heart of Shillong. Perfect for a stroll, paddle boating, or just relaxing with a snack.
Places to Stay Near Umiam Lake
If you want to wake up to misty mornings, calm waters, and lush green hills, staying near Umiam Lake is the dream. Here are some of the best places to stay near Umiam Lake:
- Ri Kynjai – Serenity by the Lake
A luxury resort offering stunning views of Umiam Lake, spacious cottages, and a peaceful atmosphere. Perfect for honeymooners, nature lovers, or anyone who wants a slow, pampered getaway.
Run by the Meghalaya Tourism Department, this resort is right by the lake and offers simple rooms with the best lakefront views. Great for travelers who want to stay close to the water without breaking the bank.
- Sa-I-Mika Park Resort (near Sohra Road)
A rustic retreat with open green spaces, cozy rooms, and a touch of local charm. Ideal if you’re planning to explore both Umiam and Cherrapunji.
- Mid-Range Hotels in Shillong
If you prefer being in the city but still want to visit Umiam easily, you can stay in Shillong (15–20 km away). Options include Hotel Polo Towers, The Loft, and Woodland Hill Stay, offering a mix of comfort and convenience.
For a more personal touch, nearby villages and Shillong have plenty of homestays where you can enjoy home-cooked Khasi meals and warm hospitality. Look for ones in Nongpoh or Mawlyngkhung for a quieter stay.
Suggested Read: Boating in Meghalaya: Best Adventure Guide with All Details
Umiam Lake isn’t just a spot on the map, it’s an experience that stays with you long after you leave. Whether you’re here for the breathtaking sunsets, the thrill of boating, or simply to soak in the calm at the Umiam Lake viewpoint, every moment is worth experiencing. Add the enchanting local legend of the “Lake of Tears,” and you’ll realise it’s not just about what you see, but also what you feel. If Meghalaya is on your travel list, make sure Umiam Lake isn’t just a stop—it’s a memory you take home.
