historical-sites-in-meghalaya

11 Must-Visit Historical Sites In Meghalaya | Complete Guide 2025

25 Apr, 2025

5 minutes read
Written by- Faazla Rizvi

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25 Apr, 2025

5 minutes readWritten by - Faazla Rizvi

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Table of Contents

Table of Contents

  • Top 11 Historical Sites in Meghalaya
  • 1. Nartiang Monoliths – The Stone Sentinels of the Jaintia Kingdom
  • 2. David Scott Trail – A Colonial Path Through Time
  • 3. Mawphlang Sacred Grove – Where Nature Meets Spiritual History
  • 4. Living Root Bridges – Nature’s Engineering Marvels
  • 5. Khasi Heritage Village – A Window into Tribal Life
  • 6. Manipur Memorial – Honoring Brave Soldiers of the Past
  • 7. Nongsawlia Presbyterian Church – Meghalaya’s First Church (1846)
  • 8. Kyllang Rock – A Natural Fortress with Ancient Legends
  • 9. Dawki Suspension Bridge – A Colonial Link Over Crystal Waters
  • 10. Kiang Nongbah Monument – Remembering a Brave Freedom Fighter
  • 11. Thul-Um-Wi Megalithic Bridge – An Ancient Path Across Stones
  • Best Time To Visit Historical Sites In Meghalaya
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Have you ever heard of a place where the clouds float so low, it feels like you can reach out and touch them?

Welcome to Meghalaya - a land of misty hills, hidden caves, and ancient secrets. Tucked away in the northeast of India, this magical state is not just about natural beauty, but also about incredible stories from long ago. The historical sites in Meghalaya are filled with old legends, mysterious structures, and signs of powerful kingdoms that once ruled these lands.

If you're someone who loves discovering places with stories from the past, then Meghalaya trips are just what you need. In this blog, we’ll explore some of the most fascinating historical places in Meghalaya, from ancient stone monuments to colonial-era buildings.

Get ready to travel back in time as we uncover the must-see heritage sites in Meghalaya, where every rock and ruin tells a tale waiting to be heard.

Top 11 Historical Sites in Meghalaya

1. Nartiang Monoliths – The Stone Sentinels of the Jaintia Kingdom

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In the peaceful village of Nartiang in the Jaintia Hills lies one of the most remarkable historical landmarks in all of Meghalaya — the Nartiang Monoliths. These massive stone slabs and pillars date back over 500 years and were built during the reign of the Jaintia kings. Each stone was placed to honor a person of great importance — warriors, kings, and community leaders. These structures stand tall even today, showcasing the skills and beliefs of the people who lived here long ago.

This site is important not just for its size, but also because it gives a rare glimpse into the history of Meghalaya, especially the strength and traditions of the Jaintia tribe. The Nartiang Monoliths are truly one of the most culturally rich places in the state.

  • Location: H6F8+GFH, Nartiang Rd, Nartiāng, Meghalaya 793151
  • Timings: Open 24 hours
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Walk among the giant stones and feel the power of ancient traditions
  • Visit the nearby Durga Temple, once a royal prayer spot
  • Talk to locals about the stories behind the monoliths

2. David Scott Trail – A Colonial Path Through Time

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The David Scott Trail is a scenic route filled with history and beauty. Named after a British officer from the 1800s, this 16 km trail was once part of an old horse-cart road used for trade between Assam and Bangladesh. David Scott played a key role in setting up British administration in this region, and the trail still carries signs of that time — ancient stone bridges, rest houses, and paths once used by traders and soldiers.

As you walk the trail, you’ll not only enjoy rivers and hills but also experience a slice of the colonial history of Meghalaya. It’s like walking through time, where nature and history go hand in hand.

  • Location: Mawphlāng, Synrang Kaban, Meghalaya 793121
  • Timings: Tuesday to Sunday - 8 AM to 6:30 PM, Monday - 8 AM to 6 PM
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Trek through scenic valleys and cross century-old bridges
  • Camp or picnic by the Umiam River

Spot colonial-era ruins hidden among the trees

3. Mawphlang Sacred Grove – Where Nature Meets Spiritual History

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The Mawphlang Sacred Grove is one of the oldest and most protected forests in Meghalaya. For over a thousand years, the local Khasi tribe has treated this forest as sacred, believing it to be home to ancient spirits. Because of this belief, nothing is allowed to be taken from the forest — not even a single leaf or twig.

This sacred grove is not just a natural wonder; it is one of the living historical sites in Meghalaya. The grove has been used for spiritual rituals, tribal gatherings, and traditional ceremonies that are still remembered today. It tells the story of how deeply the Khasi people respected nature and how their customs helped preserve it.

Visit the nearby Khasi Heritage Village to see traditional homes and culture

4. Living Root Bridges – Nature’s Engineering Marvels

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The Living Root Bridges of Meghalaya are one of the most unique sights in the world. Found mainly in the Cherrapunji and Nongriat regions, these bridges are made by guiding the roots of rubber trees across rivers and valleys. Some of these bridges are over 180 years old and are still used by locals today.

These bridges are not just natural wonders — they’re part of the cultural and environmental historical sites in Meghalaya. Passed down through generations, this technique shows how people here worked with nature rather than against it. The most famous of these is the double-decker bridge in Nongriat, which attracts travellers from around the world.

  • Location: There are several locations in Meghalaya with living root bridges like - Nongriat Village, Riwai Village, Tyrna Village, Nongthymmai Village, etc.
  • Timings: The living root bridges across Meghalaya are usually open 24 hrs as they are set in the forest and do not have specific boundaries around them. But it is advised to visit during the daytime only.
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Hike through dense forests to reach the bridges
  • Walk on these root bridges and take stunning photos
  • Explore nearby villages to learn about traditional bridge-building methods

5. Khasi Heritage Village – A Window into Tribal Life

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The Khasi Heritage Village is a special place that lets you step into the daily life and traditions of the Khasi tribe. Located near the famous Mawphlang Sacred Grove, this village was built to look just like an old Khasi settlement, with traditional houses, tools, and clothes. It’s a fun and educational stop if you want to learn more about tribal life in the history of Meghalaya.

This village was made to keep the old ways alive, so the younger generation and visitors like you can understand how the Khasis lived many years ago. It’s one of the top heritage sites in Meghalaya that gives a deep look into the region’s cultural roots.

  • Location: CPXX+87H, Synrang Kaban, Meghalaya 793121
  • Timings: 8 AM to 5:30 PM (Everyday)
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Explore different types of traditional Khasi homes
  • Take part in folk dances and music events if you're lucky
  • Visit nearby Mawphlang Sacred Grove for a full cultural experience

Also Checkout: 6 Days Mesmerising Meghalaya Tour Package

6. Manipur Memorial – Honoring Brave Soldiers of the Past

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The Manipur Memorial - one of the top historical places in Shillong is a tribute to the British and Indian soldiers who fought in the Anglo-Manipur War of 1891. This war was a key event in the history of Meghalaya and northeast India. The memorial is located in the heart of Shillong and stands as a reminder of bravery, sacrifice, and colonial times.

This site helps us remember those who lost their lives and teaches us about the struggles that helped shape modern India. It is also one of the lesser-known but important historical monuments of Meghalaya, offering insight into the region's military past.

Visit nearby historical places in Shillong like Ward’s Lake and All Saints Cathedral

7. Nongsawlia Presbyterian Church – Meghalaya’s First Church (1846)

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Built-in 1846, the Nongsawlia Presbyterian Church in Cherrapunji is one of the oldest churches in Meghalaya and in all of northeast India. It was started by Welsh Christian missionaries who came to spread their faith and education. The church still stands strong today, with beautiful old stone walls and a peaceful vibe.

This church is a major part of the history of Meghalaya because it brought in new ideas like modern schooling and healthcare. It also helped shape the religious and cultural life of the Khasi people during colonial times.

Explore other old buildings around Cherrapunji

8. Kyllang Rock – A Natural Fortress with Ancient Legends

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Located in West Khasi Hills, Kyllang Rock is a giant dome-shaped rock made entirely of red granite. It rises about 1,200 feet above sea level and is surrounded by forests and grassy fields. Many local stories say that the rock has magical powers and that it protects the land from evil spirits.

While it’s a natural wonder, Kyllang Rock is also a part of the historical places in Meghalaya with its connection to tribal legends and beliefs passed down for generations. It’s a great spot for hikers and is popular among those looking for adventure activities in Meghalaya.

  • Location: JH35+98J, Meghalaya 793120
  • Timings: 8 AM to 4 PM (everyday)
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Trek to the top for amazing views of the hills
  • Enjoy a picnic surrounded by peaceful nature
  • Talk to locals about the legends of the rock and its meaning
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The Dawki Suspension Bridge was built by the British in 1932 over the clear waters of the Umngot River. It’s one of the most iconic bridges in Meghalaya, especially because of the river’s crystal-clear water, where boats appear to float on air! While today it’s a popular tourist spot, back then it played an important role in connecting trade routes between India and Bangladesh.

This bridge is a great example of British-era engineering and is connected to the larger colonial history, making it one of the most scenic historical places in Meghalaya. The bridge still stands strong today, holding both beauty and historical value.

  • Location: Dawki, Meghalaya 793109
  • Timings: Open 24 hours
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Walk across the old bridge for stunning river views
  • Take a boat ride or enjoy various water activities in the Umngot River
  • Enjoy riverside camping in Dawki or a picnic with friends and family

10. Kiang Nongbah Monument – Remembering a Brave Freedom Fighter

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In the heart of Jowai stands the Kiang Nongbah Monument, built in honor of one of the bravest freedom fighters of the Khasi-Jaintia Hills. Kiang Nongbah led a revolt against British rule in the 1860s, standing up for his people’s rights and culture. Sadly, he was captured and hanged by the British, but his courage lives on through this monument.

This place is deeply tied to the historical monuments of Meghalaya, especially its history of fighting against colonial power. It reminds people of the sacrifices made to protect tribal identity and independence.

Add it to your list of things to do in Jowai if you enjoy stories of bravery and history

11. Thul-Um-Wi Megalithic Bridge – An Ancient Path Across Stones

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The Thul-Um-Wi Megalithic Bridge, located near Jowai, is not just a simple stone structure — it’s a pathway built by ancient hands, possibly over a thousand years ago! Made from giant flat stones resting on rock supports, this bridge once helped people and animals cross streams safely.

This bridge is one of the lesser-known but amazing historical places in Meghalaya. It shows how smart and resourceful the local tribes were, using natural materials to build strong, lasting structures. It's a wonderful stop for history lovers exploring places to visit in Jowai.

  • Location: 84XR+GHJ, Meghalaya 793150
  • Timings: NA
  • Things To Do Here:
  • Walk on the ancient stone slabs and imagine life in olden times
  • Take peaceful nature walks around the area
  • Capture photos of this rare and hidden piece of Khasi-Jaintia history

Best Time To Visit Historical Sites In Meghalaya

The best time to visit historical sites in Meghalaya is between October and April. During these months, the weather is cool, dry, and pleasant — perfect for walking, sightseeing, and exploring old monuments. Rainfall is low, so you can visit places like Nartiang Monoliths, Living Root Bridges, and Mawphlang Sacred Grove without muddy roads or slippery trails.

From October to February, temperatures are cool, ranging from 10°C to 20°C, making it easy to hike places like the David Scott Trail or Kyllang Rock. March and April are also good because spring brings fresh greenery, and the weather stays mild.

Avoid visiting from May to September, as this is the monsoon season in Meghalaya. Heavy rains during these months can flood paths, damage roads, and block access to remote heritage sites. It's better to plan your trip when it’s dry and safe for travel.

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